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健康年轻成年人中坐立试验与6分钟步行试验的关系。

The relationship of sit-to-stand tests with 6-minute walk test in healthy young adults.

作者信息

Gurses Hulya Nilgun, Zeren Melih, Denizoglu Kulli Hilal, Durgut Elif

机构信息

Faculty of Health Sciences, Division of Physiotherapy and Rehabilitation, Bezmialem Vakif University, Istanbul, Turkey.

出版信息

Medicine (Baltimore). 2018 Jan;97(1):e9489. doi: 10.1097/MD.0000000000009489.

Abstract

The aim of this study was to evaluate the timed sit-to-stand (STS) test performances of healthy young adults and to investigate the relationship of timed STS tests with 6-minute walk test (6MWT). A cross-sectional study was performed. A total of 40 healthy volunteers (mean age: 21.7 ± 1.2 years) were evaluated with 10, 30, and 60 seconds STS tests and 6MWT. Fatigue and shortness of breath were rated using Borg category-ratio scale (CR10) before and after each test. Weekly energy expenditures of volunteers were calculated using International Physical Activity Questionnaire. 30 and 60 seconds STS tests were moderately (r = 0.611 and r = 0.647, respectively) (P < .001) and 10 seconds STS test was weakly (r = 0.344) (P = .028) correlated with 6MWT. Among correlations of each STS test with 6MWT, none of them was statistically stronger to one another (P > .05). Borg fatigue scores after 10, 30, and 60 seconds STS tests were weakly correlated with fatigue score after 6MWT (r = 0.321, r = 0.378, and r = 0.405, respectively) (P < .05). Weekly energy expenditure (MET-min/week) was moderately correlated with 10, 30, and 60 seconds STS tests and 6MWT (r = 0.533, r = 0.598, r = 0.598, and r = 0.547, respectively) (P < .001). Considering the statistically significant relationship between timed STS tests and 6MWT, any of the timed STS tests may be used for a quick and alternative measurement of physical performance and functional capacity in healthy young adults.

摘要

本研究的目的是评估健康年轻成年人的定时坐立试验(STS)表现,并研究定时STS试验与6分钟步行试验(6MWT)之间的关系。进行了一项横断面研究。共有40名健康志愿者(平均年龄:21.7±1.2岁)接受了10秒、30秒和60秒的STS试验以及6MWT评估。在每次试验前后,使用Borg类别比率量表(CR10)对疲劳和呼吸急促进行评分。使用国际体力活动问卷计算志愿者的每周能量消耗。30秒和60秒的STS试验与6MWT呈中度相关(分别为r = 0.611和r = 0.647)(P <.001),10秒的STS试验与6MWT呈弱相关(r = 0.344)(P =.028)。在各STS试验与6MWT的相关性中,它们之间均无统计学上更强的相关性(P >.05)。10秒、30秒和60秒STS试验后的Borg疲劳评分与6MWT后的疲劳评分呈弱相关(分别为r = 0.321、r = 0.378和r = 0.405)(P <.05)。每周能量消耗(MET-分钟/周)与10秒、30秒和60秒的STS试验以及6MWT呈中度相关(分别为r = 0.533、r = 0.598、r = 0.598和r = 0.547)(P <.001)。考虑到定时STS试验与6MWT之间具有统计学意义的关系,任何一种定时STS试验均可用于快速替代测量健康年轻成年人的身体表现和功能能力。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/cd87/5943107/7739d4b14269/medi-97-e9489-g004.jpg

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