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作为医院病原体的物种:流行病学和耐药特征

spp. as nosocomial pathogens: Epidemiology and resistance features.

作者信息

Almasaudi Saad B

机构信息

Biology Department, Faculty of Science, King Abdulaziz University (KAU), P.O. Box 80203, Jeddah 21589, Saudi Arabia.

出版信息

Saudi J Biol Sci. 2018 Mar;25(3):586-596. doi: 10.1016/j.sjbs.2016.02.009. Epub 2016 Feb 11.

Abstract

The genus is a major cause of nosocomial infections; it is increasingly being associated with various epidemics and has become a widespread concern in a variety of hospitals worldwide. Multi-antibiotic resistant , is now recognized to be of great clinical significance. Numerous reports relay to the spread of . in the hospital settings which leads to enhanced nosocomial outbreaks associated with high death rates. However, many other spp. also can cause nosocomial infections. This review focused on the role of spp. as nosocomial pathogens in addition to their persistence, antimicrobial resistance patterns and epidemiology.

摘要

该属是医院感染的主要原因;它越来越多地与各种疫情相关联,并已成为全球各类医院广泛关注的问题。多重耐药的[具体菌名未给出]现已被认为具有重大临床意义。许多报告都提到了[具体菌名未给出]在医院环境中的传播,这导致与高死亡率相关的医院感染暴发增加。然而,许多其他[具体菌名未给出]种也可引起医院感染。本综述重点关注了[具体菌名未给出]种作为医院病原体的作用,以及它们的持续性、抗菌耐药模式和流行病学。

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