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开发并评估儿童医疗保健中语言障碍沟通问卷(CoLB-q)。

Development and evaluation of the Communication over Language Barriers questionnaire (CoLB-q) in paediatric healthcare.

机构信息

Childhood Cancer Research Unit, Department of Women's and Children's Health, Karolinska Institutet, Tomtebodavägen 18 A, Floor 5, SE-171 77 Stockholm, Sweden.

Childhood Cancer Research Unit, Department of Women's and Children's Health, Karolinska Institutet, Tomtebodavägen 18 A, Floor 5, SE-171 77 Stockholm, Sweden; Department of Swedish Language and Multilingualism, Institute for Interpreting and Translation Studies, Stockholm University, SE-106 91 Stockholm, Sweden.

出版信息

Patient Educ Couns. 2018 Sep;101(9):1661-1668. doi: 10.1016/j.pec.2018.04.007. Epub 2018 Apr 22.

Abstract

OBJECTIVE

To develop a valid and reliable questionnaire addressing the experiences of healthcare personnel of communicating over language barriers and using interpreters in paediatric healthcare.

METHODS

A multiple- methods approach to develop and evaluate the questionnaire, including focus groups, cognitive interviews, a pilot test and test-retest. The methods were chosen in accordance with questionnaire development methodology to ensure validity and reliability.

RESULTS

The development procedure showed that the issues identified were highly relevant to paediatric healthcare personnel and resulted in a valid and reliable Communication over Language Barriers questionnaire (CoLB-q) with 27 questions.

CONCLUSION

The CoLB-q is perceived as relevant, important and easy to respond to by respondents and has satisfactory validity and reliability.

PRACTICE IMPLICATIONS

The CoLB-q can be used to map how healthcare personnel overcome language barriers through communication tools and to identify problems encountered in paediatric healthcare. Furthermore, the transparently described process could be used as a guide for developing similar questionnaires.

摘要

目的

开发一种有效的、可靠的问卷,用于评估医疗保健人员在儿科医疗保健中沟通语言障碍和使用口译员的体验。

方法

采用多种方法开发和评估问卷,包括焦点小组、认知访谈、预试验和重测。选择这些方法是为了根据问卷开发方法确保有效性和可靠性。

结果

开发过程表明,确定的问题与儿科医疗保健人员高度相关,最终形成了一个包含 27 个问题的有效且可靠的沟通语言障碍问卷(CoLB-q)。

结论

CoLB-q 被认为与受访者相关、重要且易于回答,并且具有令人满意的有效性和可靠性。

实践意义

CoLB-q 可用于描述医疗保健人员如何通过沟通工具克服语言障碍,并识别儿科医疗保健中遇到的问题。此外,该方法描述透明,可用于指导开发类似的问卷。

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