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运球敏捷性测试作为评估年轻足球运动员运球技能的一种潜在工具。

The dribbling agility test as a potential tool for evaluating the dribbling skill in young soccer players.

作者信息

Bekris Evangelos, Gissis Ioannis, Kounalakis Stylianos

机构信息

a Department of Games and Sports, Faculty of Physical Education and Sport Science , University of Athens , Athens , Greece.

b Department of Physical Education and Sports Science , Aristotle University of Thessaloniki , Serres , Greece.

出版信息

Res Sports Med. 2018 Oct-Dec;26(4):425-435. doi: 10.1080/15438627.2018.1492395. Epub 2018 Jun 28.

Abstract

The present study examined the construct validity and reliability of a new dribbling agility test (DAT) that incorporates reactive agility and multiple change of direction. To check its' validity, (a) DAT was performed by four groups (under 10, under 12, under 14 and under 16 yrs) of young soccer players (n = 125 in each group) and (b) a regression analysis was conducted to define the best DAT predictors. The reliability of DAT was assessed with repeated measurements. This test can differentiate the dribbling skill between groups (p < 0.01). Furthermore, 68% of the observed variance in DAT was explained by zigzag dribbling test, Illinois agility test, reaction time and running speed. The test-retest reliability was high in all groups (ICC = 0.77 - 0.90, p < 0.01). It was concluded that DAT can be a potential tool to evaluate the dribbling performance in young soccer players.

摘要

本研究检验了一种新的运球敏捷性测试(DAT)的结构效度和信度,该测试纳入了反应敏捷性和多次变向。为检验其效度,(a)四组(10岁以下、12岁以下、14岁以下和16岁以下)青少年足球运动员(每组n = 125)进行了DAT测试,(b)进行了回归分析以确定最佳的DAT预测指标。通过重复测量评估了DAT的信度。该测试能够区分不同组之间的运球技能(p < 0.01)。此外,之字形运球测试、伊利诺伊敏捷性测试、反应时间和跑步速度解释了DAT中68%的观察方差。所有组的重测信度都很高(ICC = 0.77 - 0.90,p < 0.01)。得出的结论是,DAT可以成为评估青少年足球运动员运球表现的一个潜在工具。

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