Bowley Claire, Furmage Ann-Mason, Marcus Kanchan, Short Stephanie D
Occupational therapist at Unique Kids Clinic, New South Wales, Australia.
Disability advocate and member of the Occupational Therapy External Advisory Committee, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Sydney, New South Wales, Australia.
Health Hum Rights. 2018 Jun;20(1):259-272.
Persons with disabilities are vulnerable to rights violations when accessing health care, including allied health care. However, the commitment of allied health professional education to disability rights has not been researched. This study is the first to investigate the extent to which disability rights principles are integrated into allied health competencies and education. Specifically, this paper explores the extent to which disability rights principles are integrated into the competencies and education of the six allied health professions taught by the University of Sydney's Faculty of Health Sciences. The study brings to light facilitators and barriers to professional curriculum renewal, and recommendations for future health professional education. This case study reveals that three allied health professions-exercise physiology, physiotherapy, and radiography-incorporate a rights-based approach to a lesser degree than the other three-speech pathology, occupational therapy, and rehabilitation counseling. We refer to this as an "allied health continuum." The paper concludes that there is considerable scope for the allied health professions to strengthen human rights-based education and care provision through ethical codes of conduct, competencies, curriculum renewal, accreditation, and registration requirements, with the aim of reducing rights violations experienced by persons with disabilities when accessing allied health care.
残疾人在获得医疗保健(包括专职医疗保健)时容易受到权利侵犯。然而,专职医疗专业教育对残疾权利的承诺尚未得到研究。本研究首次调查了残疾权利原则融入专职医疗能力和教育的程度。具体而言,本文探讨了残疾权利原则在悉尼大学健康科学学院教授的六个专职医疗专业的能力和教育中的融入程度。该研究揭示了专业课程更新的促进因素和障碍,并为未来的健康专业教育提出了建议。本案例研究表明,与其他三个专业——言语病理学、职业治疗和康复咨询相比,三个专职医疗专业——运动生理学、物理治疗和放射学——较少采用基于权利的方法。我们将此称为“专职医疗连续体”。本文得出结论,专职医疗专业有很大空间通过道德行为准则、能力、课程更新、认证和注册要求来加强基于人权的教育和护理服务,以减少残疾人在获得专职医疗保健时所经历的权利侵犯。