Juntapim Sarinrut, Nuntaboot Khanitta
Department of Mental Health and Psychiatric Nursing, Faculty of Nursing, Khon Kaen University, Khon Kaen, Thailand.
Department of Community Practitioner, Faculty of Nursing, Khon Kaen University, Khon Kaen, Thailand.
Arch Psychiatr Nurs. 2018 Dec;32(6):855-860. doi: 10.1016/j.apnu.2018.06.011. Epub 2018 Jun 4.
There has been a worldwide paradigm shift for community care in Psychiatric treatment, and it has been successfully implemented in many developing countries, including Thailand. This qualitative study aimed to explore the care of patients with schizophrenia in the rural areas of Northeastern Thailand based on the community context. Eighty-three informants were interviewed and group discussions were conducted. Five themes were identified from the caregivers' perspectives, which reflected the practices of the caregiving for patients with schizophrenia within the community as follows: (1) care assistance, (2) care services, (3) strengthening, (4) potential development, and (5) welfare and other services. This study highlights the importance of developing and implementing community-based care for patients with schizophrenia within the community.
在精神科治疗中，社区护理在全球范围内发生了范式转变，并且已在包括泰国在内的许多发展中国家成功实施。这项定性研究旨在基于社区背景，探索泰国东北部农村地区精神分裂症患者的护理情况。研究人员对83名 informant 进行了访谈并开展了小组讨论。从照顾者的角度确定了五个主题，这些主题反映了社区内精神分裂症患者的护理实践，具体如下：(1) 护理协助，(2) 护理服务，(3) 强化，(4) 潜力发展，以及 (5) 福利和其他服务。本研究强调了在社区内为精神分裂症患者制定和实施基于社区的护理的重要性。
