Institute of Complex Systems Bioelectronics (ICS-8), Forschungszentrum Jülich, 52425 Jülich, Germany.
Fraunhofer Institute for Molecular Biology and Applied Ecology IME, 52074 Aachen, Germany.
Sensors (Basel). 2019 Jan 3;19(1):148. doi: 10.3390/s19010148.
For performing point-of-care molecular diagnostics, magnetic immunoassays constitute a promising alternative to established enzyme-linked immunosorbent assays (ELISA) because they are fast, robust and sensitive. Simultaneous detection of multiple biomolecular targets from one body fluid sample is desired. The aim of this work is to show that multiplex magnetic immunodetection based on magnetic frequency mixing by means of modular immunofiltration columns prepared for different targets is feasible. By calculations of the magnetic response signal, the required spacing between the modules was determined. Immunofiltration columns were manufactured by 3D printing and antibody immobilization was performed in a batch approach. It was shown experimentally that two different target molecules in a sample solution could be individually detected in a single assaying step with magnetic measurements of the corresponding immobilization filters. The arrangement order of the filters and of a negative control did not influence the results. Thus, a simple and reliable approach to multi-target magnetic immunodetection was demonstrated.
为了进行即时分子诊断,磁性免疫分析是一种有前途的替代方法,因为它快速、稳健、灵敏。人们希望从一种体液样本中同时检测多种生物分子靶标。本工作的目的是证明基于磁频混合的多重磁性免疫检测是可行的,该方法通过为不同的靶标制备模块化免疫过滤柱来实现。通过对磁响应信号的计算,确定了模块之间所需的间隔。免疫过滤柱通过 3D 打印制造,并采用批量方法进行抗体固定化。实验表明,在单个测定步骤中,可以通过相应的固定化过滤器的磁测量来单独检测样品溶液中的两种不同的靶分子。过滤器和阴性对照的排列顺序不影响结果。因此,证明了一种简单可靠的多目标磁性免疫检测方法。
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