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本文引用的文献

1
Hand grip endurance test relates to clinical state and prognosis in COPD patients better than 6-minute walk test distance.握力耐力测试与 COPD 患者的临床状态和预后的相关性优于 6 分钟步行测试距离。
Int J Chron Obstruct Pulmon Dis. 2017 Dec 1;12:3429-3435. doi: 10.2147/COPD.S144566. eCollection 2017.
2
Hand grip strength in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease.慢性阻塞性肺疾病患者的握力
Int J Chron Obstruct Pulmon Dis. 2017 Aug 9;12:2385-2390. doi: 10.2147/COPD.S140915. eCollection 2017.
3
Hand grip strength and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease in Korea: an analysis in KNHANES VI.韩国的握力与慢性阻塞性肺疾病:韩国国家健康与营养检查调查第六轮分析
Int J Chron Obstruct Pulmon Dis. 2017 Aug 4;12:2313-2321. doi: 10.2147/COPD.S142621. eCollection 2017.
4
Mean Hand Grip Strength and Cut-off Value for Sarcopenia in Korean Adults Using KNHANES VI.使用韩国国家健康与营养检查调查第六轮数据得出的韩国成年人手部平均握力及肌肉减少症的截断值
J Korean Med Sci. 2017 May;32(5):868-872. doi: 10.3346/jkms.2017.32.5.868.
5
Hand grip strength is associated with forced expiratory volume in 1 second among subjects with COPD: report from a population-based cohort study.在慢性阻塞性肺疾病(COPD)患者中,握力与一秒用力呼气容积相关:一项基于人群的队列研究报告
Int J Chron Obstruct Pulmon Dis. 2016 Oct 7;11:2527-2534. doi: 10.2147/COPD.S114154. eCollection 2016.
6
Comorbidities in obstructive lung disease in Korea: data from the fourth and fifth Korean National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey.韩国阻塞性肺病的合并症:来自韩国第四次和第五次全国健康与营养检查调查的数据。
Int J Chron Obstruct Pulmon Dis. 2015 Aug 7;10:1571-82. doi: 10.2147/COPD.S85767. eCollection 2015.
7
Prognostic value of grip strength: findings from the Prospective Urban Rural Epidemiology (PURE) study.握力的预后价值:来自前瞻性城乡流行病学(PURE)研究的结果。
Lancet. 2015 Jul 18;386(9990):266-73. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(14)62000-6. Epub 2015 May 13.
8
Associations between muscle strength, spirometric pulmonary function and mobility in healthy older adults.健康老年人的肌肉力量、肺量计测定的肺功能与活动能力之间的关联。
Age (Dordr). 2014;36(4):9667. doi: 10.1007/s11357-014-9667-7. Epub 2014 Jul 30.
9
Simple functional performance tests and mortality in COPD.简单的功能性能测试与 COPD 患者的死亡率。
Eur Respir J. 2013 Oct;42(4):956-63. doi: 10.1183/09031936.00131612. Epub 2013 Mar 21.
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Pulmonary function tests.肺功能测试。
Ulster Med J. 2011 May;80(2):84-90.

握力与肺功能参数之间的关联:韩国国家健康与营养检查调查(KNHANES)

Association between hand grip strength and spirometric parameters: Korean National health and Nutrition Examination Survey (KNHANES).

作者信息

Han Chang Hoon, Chung Jae Ho

机构信息

Department of Internal Medicine, National Health Insurance Service Ilsan Hospital, Goyang, Republic of Korea.

Department of Internal Medicine, International St. Mary's Hospital, Catholic Kwandong University College of Medicine, Incheon, Republic of Korea.

出版信息

J Thorac Dis. 2018 Nov;10(11):6002-6009. doi: 10.21037/jtd.2018.10.09.

DOI:10.21037/jtd.2018.10.09
PMID:30622771
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC6297404/
Abstract

BACKGROUND

We investigated the associations between hand grip strength (HGS) and spirometric parameters.

METHODS

A total of 5,303 participants over 40 years of age, who underwent spirometry and HGS testing, were selected from the Korean National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey 2014-2015. Outcome measures were forced expiratory volume in 1 s (FEV), forced vital capacity (FVC), FEV/FVC, and peak expiratory flow rate (PEFR). Unadjusted and adjusted linear regressions were used for the analyses.

RESULTS

Mean HGS in the obstructive group was: male: 38.9±6.9 kg; female: 24.2±4.8 kg, which was significantly less than that in the normal group (male: 42.2±7.2 kg, P<0.001; female: 26.0±4.6 kg, P<0.001). In a multiple linear regression model, HGS was significantly associated with FEV (male: β=0.18, P<0.001, female: β=0.21, P<0.001), FVC (male: β=0.23, P<0.001, female: β=0.24, P<0.001) and PEFR (male: β=0.13, P<0.001, female: β=0.14, P<0.001) after adjustment.

CONCLUSIONS

We found associations between muscle strength as evaluated by HGS and spirometric pulmonary function parameters.

摘要

背景

我们研究了握力(HGS)与肺功能参数之间的关联。

方法

从2014 - 2015年韩国国家健康与营养检查调查中选取了5303名40岁以上接受肺功能测定和握力测试的参与者。观察指标为第1秒用力呼气容积(FEV)、用力肺活量(FVC)、FEV/FVC和呼气峰值流速(PEFR)。分析采用未调整和调整后的线性回归。

结果

阻塞性组的平均握力为:男性:38.9±6.9千克;女性:24.2±4.8千克,显著低于正常组(男性:42.2±7.2千克,P<0.001;女性:26.0±4.6千克,P<0.001)。在多元线性回归模型中,调整后握力与FEV(男性:β=0.18,P<0.001,女性:β=0.21,P<0.001)、FVC(男性:β=0.23,P<0.001,女性:β=0.24,P<0.001)和PEFR(男性:β=0.13,P<0.001,女性:β=0.14,P<0.001)显著相关。

结论

我们发现通过握力评估的肌肉力量与肺功能测定的肺功能参数之间存在关联。