感知社会支持和感知压力在男性运动员情商与心理健康关系中的中介作用
The Mediation Effect of Perceived Social Support and Perceived Stress on the Relationship Between Emotional Intelligence and Psychological Wellbeing in Male Athletes.
作者信息
Malinauskas Romualdas, Malinauskiene Vilija
机构信息
Department of Health, Physical and Social Education, Lithuanian Sports University, Kaunas, Lithuania.
出版信息
J Hum Kinet. 2018 Dec 31;65:291-303. doi: 10.2478/hukin-2018-0017. eCollection 2018 Dec.
Abstract
This study aimed to examine the relationship between emotional intelligence (EI) and psychological wellbeing in a three-month follow-up study of male athletes. In addition, we examined the mediating role of perceived social support and perceived stress on the relationship between EI and psychological wellbeing. The sample included 398 male athletes who completed measures of emotional intelligence (Schutte Self-Report Inventory), psychological wellbeing (Ryff Psychological Wellbeing Scale; SSRI), perceived social support (Multidimensional Scale of Perceived Social Support), and perceived stress (Perceived Stress Scale-10). Results from structural equation modelling procedures identified that perceived social support and perceived stress partially mediated the association between EI and psychological wellbeing. The sequential mediation effects of perceived social support-perceived stress on the relations between EI and wellbeing were confirmed. Finally, limitations and recommendations for future research were considered.
摘要
本研究旨在通过对男性运动员进行为期三个月的随访研究，探讨情商（EI）与心理健康之间的关系。此外，我们还考察了感知社会支持和感知压力在EI与心理健康关系中的中介作用。样本包括398名男性运动员，他们完成了情商测量（舒特自我报告量表）、心理健康测量（赖夫心理健康量表；SSRI）、感知社会支持测量（多维感知社会支持量表）和感知压力测量（感知压力量表-10）。结构方程建模程序的结果表明，感知社会支持和感知压力部分中介了EI与心理健康之间的关联。证实了感知社会支持-感知压力对EI与幸福感关系的顺序中介效应。最后，考虑了本研究的局限性及对未来研究的建议。
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