接受肾脏替代治疗的慢性肾病患者的生活质量。

Quality of life of chronic kidney disease patients on renal replacement therapy.

作者信息

Milovanov Yu S, Dobrosmyslov I A, Milovanova S Yu, Taranova M V, Milovanova L Yu, Fomin V V, Kozlov V V

机构信息

I.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University, Ministry of Health (Sechenov University), Moscow, Russia I.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University, Ministry of Health (Sechenov University), Moscow, Russia.

I.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University, Ministry of Health (Sechenov University), Moscow, Russia.

出版信息

Ter Arkh. 2018 Jun 20;90(6):89-91. doi: 10.26442/terarkh201890689-91.

DOI:10.26442/terarkh201890689-91

PMID:30701910

Abstract

The study demonstrated the results of the comparative analysis of various types of renal replacement therapy effects on the quality of life patients with terminal stage of chronic kidney disease on the basis of standardized questionnaires. It has been shown that the quality of life is significantly improved after a kidney transplantation. At the same time, it has also been found that the introduction of home dialysis, epoetins, active metabolites of vitamin D, calcimimetics in the clinic care expanded the opportunities for the labor rehabilitation of the dialysis patients and made their quality of life comparable with the same of the kidney transplant recipients.

摘要

该研究基于标准化问卷，展示了对各类肾脏替代疗法对慢性肾脏病终末期患者生活质量影响的比较分析结果。结果显示，肾移植后生活质量显著改善。同时还发现，在临床护理中引入家庭透析、促红细胞生成素、维生素D活性代谢物、拟钙剂，扩大了透析患者劳动康复的机会，使他们的生活质量与肾移植受者相当。