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医生的妊娠并发症。

Pregnancy complications of physicians.

作者信息

Katz V L, Miller N H, Bowes W A

出版信息

West J Med. 1988 Dec;149(6):704-7.

PMID:3074567
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC1026619/
Abstract

Studies indicate an increased risk of adverse late pregnancy events, such as preterm labor and preterm delivery, for practicing physicians. These adverse pregnancy outcomes also occur among pregnant women who work long hours with high levels of psychological stress, a mechanism most likely related to catecholamine and posturally mediated alterations in uterine blood flow. Further evaluation and research into the epidemiology of physicians' pregnancies are needed because of the increasing number of women physicians in their childbearing years.

摘要

研究表明,执业医师发生晚期妊娠不良事件(如早产和分娩)的风险增加。这些不良妊娠结局也发生在长时间工作且心理压力大的孕妇中,其机制很可能与儿茶酚胺以及体位介导的子宫血流改变有关。鉴于育龄期女医师数量不断增加,需要对医师妊娠的流行病学进行进一步评估和研究。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/02d1/1026619/1d766ffef1f7/westjmed00136-0063-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/02d1/1026619/f7f95bc94545/westjmed00136-0060-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/02d1/1026619/1d766ffef1f7/westjmed00136-0063-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/02d1/1026619/f7f95bc94545/westjmed00136-0060-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/02d1/1026619/1d766ffef1f7/westjmed00136-0063-a.jpg

相似文献

1
Pregnancy complications of physicians.医生的妊娠并发症。
West J Med. 1988 Dec;149(6):704-7.
2
Pregnancies among physicians. A historical cohort study.医生群体中的妊娠情况。一项历史性队列研究。
J Reprod Med. 1989 Oct;34(10):790-6.
3
[Occupation-related psychosocial factors in pregnancy and risk of preterm delivery].[孕期职业相关心理社会因素与早产风险]
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4
[Pregnant physicians are an obstetric risk group].怀孕的医生是产科风险群体。
Lakartidningen. 1990 Jun 13;87(24):2091.
5
Catecholamine levels in pregnant physicians and nurses: a pilot study of stress and pregnancy.
Obstet Gynecol. 1991 Mar;77(3):338-42.
6
Pregnancy during residency--an Israeli survey of women physicians.
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[Risk of certain obstetric pathologies in women employed in working conditions non-complying with the current legal status on work load and working conditions appropriate for pregnant women].从事不符合当前关于孕妇工作量和工作条件法定状况的工作环境的女性中某些产科病理的风险
Med Pr. 2003;54(5):415-25.
9
[Working condition of pregnant women. Departures from regulation on occupations especially noxious or hazardous to women].[孕妇的工作条件。违反关于对妇女特别有害或危险职业的规定的情况]
Med Pr. 2003;54(1):33-43.
10
[The effect of occupational and non-occupational psychosocial stress on the course of pregnancy and its outcome].[职业性和非职业性心理社会压力对妊娠过程及其结局的影响]
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Biomol Biomed. 2024 May 2;24(3):606-611. doi: 10.17305/bb.2023.9865.
2
Evaluation of Adverse Pregnancy Outcomes in Physicians Compared With Nonphysicians.医生与非医生相比不良妊娠结局的评估。
JAMA Netw Open. 2022 May 2;5(5):e2213521. doi: 10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2022.13521.
3
Reproductive patterns, pregnancy outcomes and parental leave practices of women physicians in Ontario, Canada: the Dr Mom Cohort Study protocol.

本文引用的文献

1
Effects of maternal undernutrition and heavy physical work during pregnancy on birth weight.孕期母亲营养不良及繁重体力劳动对出生体重的影响。
Br J Obstet Gynaecol. 1980 Mar;87(3):222-6. doi: 10.1111/j.1471-0528.1980.tb04523.x.
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Working during pregnancy: effects on the fetus.孕期工作:对胎儿的影响。
Pediatrics. 1982 Jun;69(6):724-7.
加拿大安大略省女医生的生殖模式、妊娠结局和育儿假实践:Dr Mom 队列研究方案。
BMJ Open. 2020 Oct 21;10(10):e041281. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2020-041281.
4
Female trainees believe that having children will negatively impact their careers: results of a quantitative survey of trainees at an academic medical center.女性受训者认为生育孩子会对其职业发展产生负面影响:对学术医学中心受训者进行的一项定量调查结果。
BMC Med Educ. 2018 Nov 13;18(1):260. doi: 10.1186/s12909-018-1373-1.
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Work as a physician and adverse pregnancy outcomes: a Finnish nationwide population-based registry study.
Eur J Epidemiol. 2009;24(9):531-6. doi: 10.1007/s10654-009-9369-0. Epub 2009 Aug 11.
6
Preterm birth among African American and white women: a multilevel analysis of socioeconomic characteristics and cigarette smoking.非裔美国女性和白人女性的早产情况:社会经济特征与吸烟行为的多层次分析
J Epidemiol Community Health. 2003 Aug;57(8):606-11. doi: 10.1136/jech.57.8.606.
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Conflicts associated with physicians' pregnancies.与医生怀孕相关的冲突。
Am J Psychiatry. 1983 Jul;140(7):902-4. doi: 10.1176/ajp.140.7.902.
5
Another interpretation of residents' response to pregnancy.对住院医师对怀孕反应的另一种解读。
Am J Psychiatry. 1983 Feb;140(2):267. doi: 10.1176/ajp.140.2.aj1402267.
6
Spontaneous abortions in hospital staff engaged in sterilising instruments with chemical agents.从事化学消毒剂器械消毒工作的医院工作人员的自然流产情况。
Br Med J (Clin Res Ed). 1982 Nov 20;285(6353):1461-3. doi: 10.1136/bmj.285.6353.1461.
7
Influence of work during pregnancy on fetal weight.孕期工作对胎儿体重的影响。
J Reprod Med. 1984 May;29(5):334-6.
8
Prematurity and occupational activity during pregnancy.早产与孕期职业活动
Am J Epidemiol. 1984 Mar;119(3):309-22. doi: 10.1093/oxfordjournals.aje.a113750.
9
Physical activity and the risk of spontaneous preterm delivery.身体活动与自发性早产风险
J Reprod Med. 1983 Sep;28(9):581-8.
10
Endurance exercise and pregnancy outcome.
Med Sci Sports Exerc. 1984 Dec;16(6):556-62.