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法国国家微生物保藏中心I-745对与肠道屏障破坏相关临床病症的有益作用。

Beneficial effects of CNCM I-745 on clinical disorders associated with intestinal barrier disruption.

作者信息

Terciolo Chloe, Dapoigny Michel, Andre Frederic

机构信息

INRA, UMR 1331 Toxalim, Research Center in Food Toxicology, F-31027 Toulouse, France,

Aix-Marseille Université, INSERM, UMR 911, CRO2, Marseille, France,

出版信息

Clin Exp Gastroenterol. 2019 Feb 11;12:67-82. doi: 10.2147/CEG.S181590. eCollection 2019.

Abstract

Intestinal barrier defects lead to "leaky gut syndrome", defined as an increase in intestinal permeability that allows the passage of luminal content into intestinal tissue and the bloodstream. Such a compromised intestinal barrier is the main factor underlying the pathogenesis of inflammatory bowel disease, but also commonly occurs in various systemic diseases such as viral infections and metabolic syndrome. The non-pathogenic yeast CNCM I-745 has demonstrated its effectiveness as a probiotic in the prevention and treatment of antibiotic-associated, infectious and functional diarrhea. Via multiple mechanisms of action implicated in intestinal barrier function, has beneficial effects on altered intestinal microbiota and epithelial barrier defects in different pathologies. The well-studied probiotic yeast plays a crucial role in the preservation and/or restoration of intestinal barrier function in multiple disorders. This could be of major interest in diseases characterized by alterations in intestinal barrier function.

摘要

肠道屏障缺陷会导致“肠漏综合征”,其定义为肠道通透性增加,使肠腔内容物进入肠道组织和血液。这种受损的肠道屏障是炎症性肠病发病机制的主要因素,但也常见于各种全身性疾病,如病毒感染和代谢综合征。非致病性酵母CNCM I-745已证明其作为益生菌在预防和治疗抗生素相关性、感染性和功能性腹泻方面的有效性。通过涉及肠道屏障功能的多种作用机制,它对不同病理状态下改变的肠道微生物群和上皮屏障缺陷具有有益影响。经过充分研究的益生菌酵母在多种疾病中肠道屏障功能的维持和/或恢复中起着关键作用。这在以肠道屏障功能改变为特征的疾病中可能具有重要意义。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8a09/6375115/5a3175d2a483/ceg-12-067Fig1.jpg

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