Rani Sanda Usha, Sivaranjani Yeluri, Kumar Manchikatla Praveen, Rao Guttikonda Venkateswara
Department of Oral Pathology and Microbiology, Mamata Dental College, Khammam, Telangana, India.
Department of Oral Pathology and Microbiology, CKS Teja Dental College, Tirupati, Andhra Pradesh, India.
J Oral Maxillofac Pathol. 2019 Feb;23(Suppl 1):122-125. doi: 10.4103/jomfp.JOMFP_77_18.
Mucormycosis is an opportunistic fulminant fungal infection which mainly affects the immunocompromised individuals. It begins in the nose and paranasal sinuses due to the inhalation of fungal spores. The common predisposing factors include diabetes mellitus and immunosuppression. Actinomycosis is a bacterial infection caused by nonspore-forming, anaerobic or microaerophilic bacterial species of the genus . It is a suppurative and chronic granulomatous disease characterized by abscess formation, tissue fibrosis and draining sinuses rarely diagnosed in humans. A case of rhinocerebral mucormycosis associated with actinomycosis of the maxilla involving the palate in an uncontrolled diabetic patient is reported.
毛霉菌病是一种机会性暴发性真菌感染,主要影响免疫功能低下的个体。它始于鼻子和鼻窦,是由于吸入真菌孢子所致。常见的诱发因素包括糖尿病和免疫抑制。放线菌病是由放线菌属的非芽孢形成、厌氧或微需氧细菌引起的细菌感染。它是一种化脓性慢性肉芽肿性疾病,其特征为脓肿形成、组织纤维化和引流窦道,在人类中很少被诊断出来。本文报道了一例在未控制的糖尿病患者中发生的鼻脑毛霉菌病合并上颌骨放线菌病累及腭部的病例。