Parr Emma, Ferdinand Phillip, Roffe Christine
Keele University Medical School, Newcastle Road, Stroke-on-Tent ST4 6QG, UK.
Stroke Research in Stoke, University Hospitals of North Midlands NHS Trust, Newcastle Road, Stoke-on-Trent ST4 6QG, UK.
Geriatrics (Basel). 2017 Aug 15;2(3):27. doi: 10.3390/geriatrics2030027.
The majority of people who suffer a stroke are older adults. The last two decades have brought major progress in the diagnosis and management of stroke, which has led to significant reductions in mortality, long-term disability, and the need for institutional care. However, acute, interventional and preventative treatments have mostly been trialled in younger age groups. In this article we will provide an overview of the evidence for acute stroke treatments in relation to age, discuss special considerations in the older person, and contemplate patient choice, quality of life, and end-of-life-decisions.
大多数中风患者是老年人。在过去二十年中,中风的诊断和治疗取得了重大进展,这使得死亡率、长期残疾率以及机构护理需求大幅降低。然而,急性、介入性和预防性治疗大多是在较年轻的年龄组中进行试验的。在本文中,我们将概述与年龄相关的急性中风治疗证据,讨论老年人的特殊注意事项,并思考患者的选择、生活质量和临终决策。