Pacht E R
J Natl Med Assoc. 1988 Mar;80(3):337-9, 342.
Neurogenic, or postictal, pulmonary edema is a rare complication of grand mal seizures. At present, the etiology of this disorder is complex and not understood fully. This report describes a case of a young man who was previously healthy, but who subsequently developed acute pulmonary edema after a grand mal seizure. The patient presented with gross hemoptysis, which has not been described previously in this disorder. The pathogenesis, diagnosis, and treatment of neurogenic pulmonary edema are discussed.
神经源性或发作后肺水肿是癫痫大发作的一种罕见并发症。目前,这种病症的病因复杂,尚未完全明确。本报告描述了一例先前健康的年轻男子,其在癫痫大发作后继而发生急性肺水肿的病例。该患者出现了大量咯血,这在此类病症中此前尚无描述。文中对神经源性肺水肿的发病机制、诊断及治疗进行了讨论。