Center for Rheumatology and Spine Diseases, Centre of Head and Orthopaedics, Rigshospitalet - Glostrup, Glostrup, Denmark
Danish Hospital for Rheumatic Diseases, University Hospital of Southern Denmark, Sønderborg, Denmark.
Ann Rheum Dis. 2020 Jan;79(1):61-68. doi: 10.1136/annrheumdis-2019-215458. Epub 2019 Jul 12.
To update the European League Against Rheumatism (EULAR) recommendations for the role of the nurse in the management of chronic inflammatory arthritis (CIA) using the most up to date evidence. The EULAR standardised operating procedures were followed. A task force of rheumatologists, health professionals and patients, representing 17 European countries updated the recommendations, based on a systematic literature review and expert consensus. Higher level of evidence and new insights into nursing care for patients with CIA were added to the recommendation. Level of agreement was obtained by email voting. The search identified 2609 records, of which 51 (41 papers, 10 abstracts), mostly on rheumatoid arthritis, were included. Based on consensus, the task force formulated three overarching principles and eight recommendations. One recommendation remained unchanged, six were reworded, two were merged and one was reformulated as an overarching principle. Two additional overarching principles were formulated. The overarching principles emphasise the nurse's role as part of a healthcare team, describe the importance of providing evidence-based care and endorse shared decision-making in the nursing consultation with the patient. The recommendations cover the contribution of rheumatology nursing in needs-based patient education, satisfaction with care, timely access to care, disease management, efficiency of care, psychosocial support and the promotion of self-management. The level of agreement among task force members was high (mean 9.7, range 9.6-10.0). The updated recommendations encompass three overarching principles and eight evidence-based and expert opinion-based recommendations for the role of the nurse in the management of CIA.
采用最新证据更新欧洲抗风湿病联盟(EULAR)关于护士在慢性炎症性关节炎(CIA)管理中作用的建议。遵循 EULAR 标准化操作程序。一个由风湿病学家、卫生专业人员和患者组成的工作组,代表 17 个欧洲国家,根据系统文献回顾和专家共识更新了建议。将 CIA 患者护理的更高证据水平和新见解添加到建议中。通过电子邮件投票获得了共识水平。搜索确定了 2609 条记录,其中 51 条(41 篇论文,10 篇摘要),主要是关于类风湿关节炎的,被包括在内。根据共识,工作组制定了三项总体原则和八项建议。一项建议保持不变,六项建议重新措辞,两项建议合并,一项建议重新制定为总体原则。另外制定了两项总体原则。这些总体原则强调了护士作为医疗团队的一部分的作用,描述了提供基于证据的护理的重要性,并支持在与患者的护理咨询中进行共同决策。建议涵盖了风湿病护理在基于需求的患者教育、护理满意度、及时获得护理、疾病管理、护理效率、心理社会支持以及促进自我管理方面的贡献。工作组成员之间的共识水平很高(平均值为 9.7,范围为 9.6-10.0)。更新后的建议包含三个总体原则和八项基于证据和专家意见的建议,以确定护士在 CIA 管理中的作用。