Gode Sercan, Ozturk Arin, Sahin Mustafa, Berber Veysel, Apaydin Fazil
Department of Otolaryngology, Ege University School of Medicine, Izmir, Turkey.
Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Adnan Menderes University Hospital, Aydin, Turkey.
Facial Plast Surg. 2019 Aug;35(4):397-399. doi: 10.1055/s-0039-1693442. Epub 2019 Jul 22.
The objective of this study is to provide a valid and reliable Turkish version of the original Standardized Cosmesis and Health Nasal Outcomes Survey (SCHNOS). The SCHNOS questionnaire was translated from English to Turkish using standardized guidelines. Participants completed the questionnaire twice, with an interval of 7 to 10 days. Reliability and validity analyses were performed based on these answers. Differences between the rhinoplasty and control groups, the internal consistency of the instrument (Cronbach's alpha coefficient), and the strength of association between the two repeated measures (Pearson's correlation coefficient) were analyzed. Of the 188 included individuals (106 females, 82 males; mean age 28 ± 8.4 years), 97 were in the rhinoplasty group and 91 were in the control group. The mean total SCHNOS scores were 0.6 ± 0.4 and 29.4 ± 8.9 in the control and rhinoplasty groups, respectively, and there was a statistically significant difference in total scores between the groups ( < 0.001). The internal consistency reliability of the scale was found to be highly significant (Cronbach's alpha = 0.96, with a lower 95% confidence interval of 0.89). The test-retest correlation value was 0.95 for the total score, and each item had a strong test-retest correlation, ranging from 0.92 to 0.96. The Turkish version of the SCHNOS is a valid and reliable scale for evaluating both functional and cosmetic outcomes in Turkish-speaking patients undergoing rhinoplasty.
本研究的目的是提供原始标准化美容与健康鼻部结局调查(SCHNOS)的有效且可靠的土耳其语版本。SCHNOS问卷按照标准化指南从英语翻译成土耳其语。参与者分两次完成问卷,间隔7至10天。基于这些答案进行了信度和效度分析。分析了隆鼻组与对照组之间的差异、工具的内部一致性(克朗巴哈α系数)以及两次重复测量之间的关联强度(皮尔逊相关系数)。在纳入的188名个体中(106名女性,82名男性;平均年龄28±8.4岁),97人在隆鼻组,91人在对照组。对照组和隆鼻组的SCHNOS总平均分分别为0.6±0.4和29.4±8.9,两组总分存在统计学显著差异(<0.001)。该量表的内部一致性信度被发现非常显著(克朗巴哈α=0.96,95%置信区间下限为0.89)。总分的重测相关值为0.95,每个项目的重测相关性都很强,范围从0.92至0.96。SCHNOS的土耳其语版本是评估接受隆鼻手术的土耳其语患者功能和美容结局的有效且可靠的量表。