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YouTube 上有关糖尿病和口腔保健的信息。

YouTube information about diabetes and oral healthcare.

机构信息

Research Virgen de la Arrixaca Clinical University Hospital, IMIB-Arrixaca, University of Murcia, Murcia, Spain.

Colaborate Oral Medicine Facultad de Medicina y Odontologia, Universidad de Murcia University Murcia Clínica Odontológica Universitaria Hospital Morales Meseguer, Adv. Marques de los velez s/n, 30008, Murcia, Spain.

出版信息

Odontology. 2020 Jan;108(1):84-90. doi: 10.1007/s10266-019-00445-3. Epub 2019 Aug 8.

Abstract

Diabetes mellitus is a chronic disease that is increasing at an alarming rate all over the world. The aim of this study was to assess the quality information available on YouTube on diabetes and oral healthcare. This cross-sectional study made a search in YouTube (https://www.youtube.com/). Two reviewers assessed the videos and categorized them into useful, misleading or personal experience, and scored them using a global quality scale (GQS) from 1 to 5 according to their overall quality (1 = poor quality; 5 = excellent quality). The source of each video was also registered, as was user interaction with each video. A total of 97 videos were included for analysis. Of these, 30 (30.9%) contained useful information, 61 (62.9%) contained misleading information, and six (6.2%) recounted personal experiences. Overall quality scores showed statistically significant differences between those containing useful information and those with misleading information and personal experience (p = 0.001). Significant differences in content were also found regarding oral hygiene (p = 0.022), periodontitis (p = 0.002), and infection (p = 0.04). YouTube provides informative videos about oral healthcare for diabetics. The quality of the videos was variable and the videos recorded by dental professionals and Universities showed a higher quality. Further research is needed into oral healthcare for diabetics.

摘要

糖尿病是一种在全球范围内以惊人速度增长的慢性疾病。本研究旨在评估 YouTube 上有关糖尿病和口腔保健的质量信息。这项横断面研究在 YouTube(https://www.youtube.com/)上进行了搜索。两名评审员评估了视频,并将其分为有用、误导或个人经验,并根据整体质量(1=质量差;5=质量优)使用全球质量量表(GQS)对其进行 1 到 5 的评分。还记录了每个视频的来源,以及用户与每个视频的互动情况。共有 97 个视频被纳入分析。其中,30 个(30.9%)包含有用信息,61 个(62.9%)包含误导性信息,6 个(6.2%)讲述个人经验。有用信息和误导性信息以及个人经验的总体质量评分存在统计学差异(p=0.001)。关于口腔卫生(p=0.022)、牙周炎(p=0.002)和感染(p=0.04)的内容也存在显著差异。YouTube 提供了有关糖尿病人口腔保健的信息性视频。视频的质量参差不齐,由牙科专业人员和大学录制的视频显示出更高的质量。需要进一步研究糖尿病人口腔保健。

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