Arie Tsutomu
Graduate School of Agriculture, Tokyo University of Agriculture and Technology (TUAT), 3-5-8 Saiwaicho, Fuchu 183-8509, Japan.
J Pestic Sci. 2019 Jul 25;44(4):275-281. doi: 10.1584/jpestics.J19-03.
diseases are significant hindrances to food plant production and are very difficult to control, especially soilborne diseases caused by . First I outline the diseases and introduce examples of the recent outbreak of diseases in Japan. Then I summarize my studies on (1) the control of diseases by biological agents and by inducing resistance to diseases in plants, (2) the specific detection of forms and races in using immunological measures and molecular measures based on phylogeny and pathogenicity-determining genes, and (3) molecular and genetic studies on diseases, including evolutionary, genetic, and genomic analyses of the emergence and divergence of forms and races in .
病害是食用植物生产的重大障碍，且极难控制，尤其是由……引起的土传病害。首先，我概述这些病害，并介绍日本近期这些病害爆发的实例。然后，我总结我在以下方面的研究：（1）利用生物制剂和诱导植物抗病性来控制这些病害；（2）基于系统发育和致病性决定基因，采用免疫学方法和分子方法对这些病害的形态和小种进行特异性检测；（3）对这些病害进行分子和遗传学研究，包括对这些病害中形态和小种的出现与分化进行进化、遗传和基因组分析。
