Carvalho Claudemir de, Fernandes Wesley Henrique Cabral, Mouttinho Thays Barreto Freitas, Souza Daniela Martins de, Marcucci Maria Cristina, D'Alpino Paulo Henrique Perlatti
School of Dentistry, Centro Universitário FUNVIC - UniFUNVIC, São Paulo, Brazil.
Laboratory of Natural Products and Chemometrics, Programa de Pós-Graduação Stricto sensu em Farmácia, Universidade Anhanguera de São Paulo (UNIAN-SP), São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil.
Eur J Dent. 2019 Jul;13(3):459-465. doi: 10.1055/s-0039-1700598. Epub 2019 Dec 3.
This review analyzes the evidence and perspectives of dental use of the green and red propolis produced in Brazil by L. Multiple applications of propolis were found considering its antibacterial, antifungal, anti-inflammatory, immunomodulatory, antiviral, and healing properties. Its therapeutic effects are mainly due to the presence of alcohols, aldehydes, aliphatic acids, aliphatic esters, amino acids, aromatic acids, aromatic esters, flavonoids, hydrocarbyl esters, ethers, fatty acids, ketones, terpenes, steroids, and sugars. Propolis has been mainly used in dentistry in the composition of dentifrices and mouthwashes. Studies have also demonstrated promising use against dentin hypersensitivity, root canal treatment, and other microorganisms. Overall review of the literature presented here demonstrated that both Brazilian green and red propolis are effective for the problems of multiple etiologies that affect the oral cavity in different dental specialties.
本综述分析了巴西由L.生产的绿色和红色蜂胶在牙科应用方面的证据和观点。考虑到蜂胶的抗菌、抗真菌、抗炎、免疫调节、抗病毒和愈合特性，发现了其多种应用。其治疗效果主要归因于醇类、醛类、脂肪酸、脂肪族酯、氨基酸、芳香酸、芳香族酯、黄酮类、烃基酯、醚类、脂肪酸、酮类、萜类、甾体类和糖类的存在。蜂胶主要用于牙科领域，作为牙膏和漱口水的成分。研究还表明，蜂胶在治疗牙本质过敏、根管治疗及其他微生物方面有潜在用途。此处对文献的全面综述表明，巴西绿色和红色蜂胶对不同牙科专业中影响口腔的多种病因问题均有效。
