Paterson Kevin B, McGowan Victoria A, Warrington Kayleigh L, Li Lin, Li Sha, Xie Fang, Chang Min, Zhao Sainan, Pagán Ascensión, White Sarah J, Wang Jingxin
Department of Neuroscience, Psychology and Behaviour, University of Leicester, Leicester LE1 7RH, UK.
Faculty of Psychology, Tianjin Normal University, Tianjin 300387, China.
Vision (Basel). 2020 Jan 14;4(1):7. doi: 10.3390/vision4010007.
Substantial progress has been made in understanding the mostly detrimental effects of normative aging on eye movements during reading. This article provides a review of research on aging effects on eye movements during reading for different writing systems (i.e., alphabetic systems like English compared to non-alphabetic systems like Chinese), focused on appraising the importance of visual and cognitive factors, considering key methodological issues, and identifying vital questions that need to be addressed and topics for further investigation.
在理解正常衰老对阅读过程中眼动产生的大多有害影响方面已取得了实质性进展。本文综述了关于不同书写系统（即像英语这样的字母系统与像中文这样的非字母系统）阅读过程中衰老对眼动影响的研究，重点评估视觉和认知因素的重要性，考虑关键的方法学问题，并确定需要解决的关键问题以及进一步研究的主题。
