Venom Evolution Lab: School of Biological Sciences, University of Queensland, St Lucia, Qld 4072, Australia.
Nocturnal Primate Research Group, Department of Social Sciences, Oxford Brookes University, Oxford OX3 0BP, UK.
Toxins (Basel). 2020 Jan 28;12(2):86. doi: 10.3390/toxins12020086.
Slow lorises are enigmatic animal that represent the only venomous primate lineage. Their defensive secretions have received little attention. In this study we determined the full length sequence of the protein secreted by their unique brachial glands. The full length sequences displayed homology to the main allergenic protein present in cat dander. We thus compared the molecular features of the slow loris brachial gland protein and the cat dander allergen protein, showing remarkable similarities between them. Thus we postulate that allergenic proteins play a role in the slow loris defensive arsenal. These results shed light on these neglected, novel animals.
懒猴是一种神秘的动物,代表着唯一有毒的灵长类动物谱系。它们的防御分泌物很少受到关注。在这项研究中,我们确定了它们独特的臂腺分泌的蛋白质的全长序列。全长序列与猫皮屑中存在的主要过敏原蛋白具有同源性。因此,我们比较了懒猴臂腺蛋白和猫皮屑过敏原蛋白的分子特征,发现它们之间存在显著的相似性。因此,我们推测过敏原蛋白在懒猴的防御武器库中发挥作用。这些结果为这些被忽视的新型动物提供了一些启示。