Suppr超能文献

[某种物质]对霉菌毒素污染日粮对肉鸡生产性能、免疫状态和胴体特性的有害影响的生物降解作用 。 注:原文中“against Harmful Effects of...”前缺少具体物质,翻译时用“[某种物质]”表示。

The Biodegradation Role of against Harmful Effects of Mycotoxin Contaminated Diets on Broiler Performance, Immunity Status, and Carcass characteristics.

作者信息

Arif Muhammad, Iram Atia, Bhutta Muhammad A K, Naiel Mohammed A E, Abd El-Hack Mohamed E, Othman Sarah I, Allam Ahmed A, Amer Mahmoud S, Taha Ayman E

机构信息

Department of Animal Sciences, College of Agriculture, University of Sargodha, Punjab 40100, Pakistan.

Department of Animal Production, Faculty of Agriculture, Zagazig University, Zagazig 44511, Egypt.

出版信息

Animals (Basel). 2020 Feb 3;10(2):238. doi: 10.3390/ani10020238.

Abstract

A feeding trial (35 days) was carried out to investigate the effect of cell wall as a mycotoxin biodegradation agent on the performance, feed efficiency, carcass traits, and immunity response against diseases in broilers fed aflatoxin B1 contaminated diets. For this purpose, 200 one day old broilers were randomly allotted into four groups, each with five replicates (10 birds per replicate). Four starter and finisher experimental rations were formulated by using (A) 0, (B) 1.25, (C) 2.5, and (D) 3.75 g kg of . Experimental diets were contaminated with aflatoxin B1 (100 ppb kg diet). The experimental chicks were kept under standard managerial conditions, and the vaccination program was followed against infectious bursal disease (IBD), infectious bronchitis (IB), and Newcastle disease (ND) diseases. At the end of the feeding trial, carcass, organ weight, and blood samples were collected randomly to determine the carcass traits and antibody titer against ND and IBD viruses. Throughout the experiment, the addition of 3.75 g kg of the cell wall (Group-D) in feed resulted in the highest weight gain, final weight, feed intake, and the lowest FCR values followed by C group compared with the other groups. All carcass traits were significantly ( > 0.05) improved by increasing the inclusion levels of in broiler diets. It could be concluded that the broiler diet supplemented with 2.5 or 3.75 g kg of as a biodegrading agent resulted in improved growth performance, immunity activity and carcass traits, and supplementation with at these levels can be used effectively in broiler diets without negatively affecting bird health status.

摘要

进行了一项饲养试验(35天),以研究细胞壁作为霉菌毒素生物降解剂对饲喂受黄曲霉毒素B1污染日粮的肉鸡的生产性能、饲料效率、胴体性状和疾病免疫反应的影响。为此,将200只1日龄肉鸡随机分为四组,每组五个重复(每个重复10只鸡)。使用(A)0、(B)1.25、(C)2.5和(D)3.75 g/kg的[具体物质未给出,此处用“ ”代替]配制了四种育雏期和育肥期实验日粮。实验日粮被黄曲霉毒素B1污染(100 ppb/kg日粮)。实验雏鸡饲养在标准管理条件下,并按照疫苗接种程序接种传染性法氏囊病(IBD)、传染性支气管炎(IB)和新城疫(ND)疫苗。在饲养试验结束时,随机采集胴体、器官重量和血液样本,以测定胴体性状以及针对ND和IBD病毒的抗体滴度。在整个实验过程中,与其他组相比,在饲料中添加3.75 g/kg的[具体物质未给出,此处用“ ”代替]细胞壁(D组)导致体重增加、终末体重、采食量最高,料重比最低,其次是C组。通过提高肉鸡日粮中[具体物质未给出,此处用“ ”代替]的添加水平,所有胴体性状均得到显著改善(P>0.05)。可以得出结论,在肉鸡日粮中添加2.5或3.75 g/kg的[具体物质未给出,此处用“ ”代替]作为生物降解剂可提高生长性能、免疫活性和胴体性状,并且在这些水平下添加[具体物质未给出,此处用“ ”代替]可有效用于肉鸡日粮,而不会对鸡的健康状况产生负面影响。

相似文献

4
Dietary effect of probiotics and prebiotics on broiler performance, carcass, and immunity.
Poult Sci. 2020 Dec;99(12):6946-6953. doi: 10.1016/j.psj.2020.09.043. Epub 2020 Sep 28.
5
Marginal deficiencies of dietary arginine and methionine could suppress growth performance and immunological responses in broiler chickens.
J Anim Physiol Anim Nutr (Berl). 2018 Feb;102(1):e11-e20. doi: 10.1111/jpn.12695. Epub 2017 Apr 26.
6
Effects of a mixed additive based on Saccharomyces cerevisiae and Lactobacillus rhamnosus on broilers exposed to aflatoxin B by contaminated feed.
Rev Argent Microbiol. 2024 Jul-Sep;56(3):312-321. doi: 10.1016/j.ram.2023.11.006. Epub 2024 Jul 30.

引用本文的文献

6
Effect of baker's yeast fermented moist feed on the growth and bone mineralization in broiler.
J Adv Vet Anim Res. 2024 Mar 30;11(1):78-84. doi: 10.5455/javar.2024.k750. eCollection 2024 Mar.
7
Paired metagenomic and chemical evaluation of aflatoxin-contaminated dog kibble.
Front Vet Sci. 2024 Apr 11;11:1374839. doi: 10.3389/fvets.2024.1374839. eCollection 2024.
8
Investigation of pesticide residues level on commonly consumed leafy vegetables picked from the central market in Jeddah, Saudi Arabia.
Environ Sci Pollut Res Int. 2024 Jan;31(4):6232-6242. doi: 10.1007/s11356-023-31694-z. Epub 2023 Dec 26.
9
Causatum of Probiotic Yeast SBO1 Supplementation on Growth and Aflatoxin Amelioration in Broilers.
Indian J Microbiol. 2023 Sep;63(3):253-262. doi: 10.1007/s12088-023-01078-5. Epub 2023 Jun 19.

本文引用的文献

1
Use of Licorice () Herb as a Feed Additive in Poultry: Current Knowledge and Prospects.
Animals (Basel). 2019 Aug 7;9(8):536. doi: 10.3390/ani9080536.
2
Prevalence of mycotoxins in feed and feed ingredients between 2015 and 2017 in Taiwan.
Environ Sci Pollut Res Int. 2019 Aug;26(23):23798-23806. doi: 10.1007/s11356-019-05659-0. Epub 2019 Jun 17.
4
The potential modulatory role of herbal additives against Cd toxicity in human, animal, and poultry: a review.
Environ Sci Pollut Res Int. 2019 Feb;26(5):4588-4604. doi: 10.1007/s11356-018-4037-0. Epub 2019 Jan 5.
5
Mycotoxins in poultry feed and feed ingredients in Nigeria.
Mycotoxin Res. 2019 May;35(2):149-155. doi: 10.1007/s12550-018-0337-y. Epub 2018 Nov 27.
6
The Binding Efficiency and Interaction of Shirota Toward Aflatoxin B1.
Front Microbiol. 2018 Jul 10;9:1503. doi: 10.3389/fmicb.2018.01503. eCollection 2018.
8
Occurrence, Toxicity, and Analysis of Major Mycotoxins in Food.
Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2017 Jun 13;14(6):632. doi: 10.3390/ijerph14060632.

文献AI研究员

20分钟写一篇综述,助力文献阅读效率提升50倍。

立即体验

用中文搜PubMed

大模型驱动的PubMed中文搜索引擎

马上搜索

文档翻译

学术文献翻译模型,支持多种主流文档格式。

立即体验