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新型冠状病毒(2019-nCoV)感染的肺炎快速诊治指南(标准版)。

A rapid advice guideline for the diagnosis and treatment of 2019 novel coronavirus (2019-nCoV) infected pneumonia (standard version).

机构信息

Center for Evidence-Based and Translational Medicine, Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, 430071, China.

Institute of Hospital Management, Wuhan University, Wuhan, 430071, China.

出版信息

Mil Med Res. 2020 Feb 6;7(1):4. doi: 10.1186/s40779-020-0233-6.

Abstract

In December 2019, a new type viral pneumonia cases occurred in Wuhan, Hubei Province; and then named "2019 novel coronavirus (2019-nCoV)" by the World Health Organization (WHO) on 12 January 2020. For it is a never been experienced respiratory disease before and with infection ability widely and quickly, it attracted the world's attention but without treatment and control manual. For the request from frontline clinicians and public health professionals of 2019-nCoV infected pneumonia management, an evidence-based guideline urgently needs to be developed. Therefore, we drafted this guideline according to the rapid advice guidelines methodology and general rules of WHO guideline development; we also added the first-hand management data of Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University. This guideline includes the guideline methodology, epidemiological characteristics, disease screening and population prevention, diagnosis, treatment and control (including traditional Chinese Medicine), nosocomial infection prevention and control, and disease nursing of the 2019-nCoV. Moreover, we also provide a whole process of a successful treatment case of the severe 2019-nCoV infected pneumonia and experience and lessons of hospital rescue for 2019-nCoV infections. This rapid advice guideline is suitable for the first frontline doctors and nurses, managers of hospitals and healthcare sections, community residents, public health persons, relevant researchers, and all person who are interested in the 2019-nCoV.

摘要

2019 年 12 月,湖北省武汉市发生了新型病毒性肺炎病例;随后,世界卫生组织(WHO)于 2020 年 1 月 12 日将其命名为“2019 新型冠状病毒(2019-nCoV)”。由于这是一种以前从未经历过的呼吸道疾病,具有广泛而迅速的感染能力,因此引起了全世界的关注,但却没有治疗和控制手册。为满足一线临床医生和公共卫生专业人员对 2019-nCoV 感染性肺炎管理的要求,急需制定基于证据的指南。因此,我们根据快速建议指南方法和世卫组织指南制定的一般规则,以及添加了武汉大学中南医院的第一手管理数据来起草本指南。本指南包括 2019-nCoV 的指南方法、流行病学特征、疾病筛查和人群预防、诊断、治疗和控制(包括中药)、医院感染预防和控制,以及疾病护理。此外,我们还提供了一例成功治疗严重 2019-nCoV 感染性肺炎的全过程,以及医院救治 2019-nCoV 感染的经验和教训。本快速建议指南适用于第一线医生和护士、医院和医疗保健部门的管理人员、社区居民、公共卫生人员、相关研究人员以及所有对 2019-nCoV 感兴趣的人员。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b96a/7003341/acabeedb7495/40779_2020_233_Fig1_HTML.jpg

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