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17-4PH不锈钢熔融长丝制造所生产试样拉伸性能的3D打印参数优化

Optimization of the 3D Printing Parameters for Tensile Properties of Specimens Produced by Fused Filament Fabrication of 17-4PH Stainless Steel.

作者信息

Godec Damir, Cano Santiago, Holzer Clemens, Gonzalez-Gutierrez Joamin

机构信息

Faculty of Mechanical Engineering and Naval Architecture, University of Zagreb (UNIZAG FSB), 10000 Zagreb, Croatia.

Polymer Processing, Montanuniversitaet Leoben, 8700 Leoben, Austria.

出版信息

Materials (Basel). 2020 Feb 8;13(3):774. doi: 10.3390/ma13030774.

DOI:10.3390/ma13030774
PMID:32046236
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC7040736/
Abstract

Fused filament fabrication (FFF) combined with debinding and sintering could be an economical process for three-dimensional (3D) printing of metal parts. In this paper, compounding, filament making, and FFF processing of feedstock material with 55% vol. of 17-4PH stainless steel powder in a multicomponent binder system are presented. The experimental part of the paper encompasses central composite design for optimization of the most significant 3D printing parameters (extrusion temperature, flow rate multiplier, and layer thickness) to obtain maximum tensile strength of the 3D-printed specimens. Here, only green specimens were examined in order to be able to determine the optimal parameters for 3D printing. The results show that the factor with the biggest influence on the tensile properties was flow rate multiplier, followed by the layer thickness and finally the extrusion temperature. Maximizing all three parameters led to the highest tensile properties of the green parts.

摘要

熔融长丝制造（FFF）与脱脂和烧结相结合，可能是一种用于金属零件三维（3D）打印的经济工艺。本文介绍了在多组分粘结剂体系中，将体积分数为55%的17-4PH不锈钢粉末与原料进行混合、制丝和FFF加工的过程。本文的实验部分包括中心复合设计，用于优化最重要的3D打印参数（挤出温度、流速乘数和层厚），以获得3D打印试样的最大拉伸强度。在这里，仅对生坯试样进行了检测，以便能够确定3D打印的最佳参数。结果表明，对拉伸性能影响最大的因素是流速乘数，其次是层厚，最后是挤出温度。将所有三个参数最大化可使生坯零件具有最高的拉伸性能。

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