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家庭暴力的影响:青少年口述史

Repercussions of family violence: oral history of adolescents.

作者信息

Magalhães Júlia Renata Fernandes de, Gomes Nadirlene Pereira, Mota Rosana Santos, Santos Raiane Moreira Dos, Pereira Álvaro, Oliveira Jeane Freitas de

机构信息

Universidade Federal da Bahia. Salvador, Bahia, Brazil.

出版信息

Rev Bras Enferm. 2020 Feb 10;73(1):e20180228. doi: 10.1590/0034-7167-2018-0228. eCollection 2020.

DOI:10.1590/0034-7167-2018-0228
PMID:32049243
Abstract

OBJECTIVE

To know the repercussions of the experience of family violence from the oral history of adolescents.

METHOD

Qualitative study based on the Oral History method, conducted from interviews with adolescents enrolled in a public school in Salvador, State of Bahia, Brazil. The data were systematized according to the thematic analysis and supported by theoretical references on family violence and adolescence.

RESULTS

Family violence implies physical illness associated with the damage caused by physical aggression and somatization of violent events, as well as compromising mental health, provoking feelings of deep sadness, self-injury behavior and suicidal ideation. All of these factors impair interpersonal relationships, school performance, as well as making them more vulnerable to alcohol intake.

FINAL CONSIDERATIONS

The study indicates signs suggestive of grievance, from which the professionals should proceed the investigation in order to refute or confirm the experience of the phenomenon, as well as intervene in the cases.

摘要

目的

通过青少年的口述历史了解家庭暴力经历的影响。

方法

基于口述历史方法的定性研究,通过对巴西巴伊亚州萨尔瓦多一所公立学校的青少年进行访谈开展。数据根据主题分析进行系统化整理,并得到有关家庭暴力和青少年的理论参考文献的支持。

结果

家庭暴力意味着与身体攻击造成的伤害以及暴力事件的躯体化相关的身体疾病,以及损害心理健康,引发深深的悲伤情绪、自我伤害行为和自杀念头。所有这些因素都会损害人际关系、学业成绩,还会使他们更容易酗酒。

最终思考

该研究表明了一些存在冤情的迹象,专业人员应据此展开调查,以反驳或证实该现象的经历情况,并对这些案例进行干预。

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