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月经周期对健康印度女性志愿者中安替比林药代动力学的影响。

Influence of menstrual cycle on antipyrine pharmacokinetics in healthy Indian female volunteers.

作者信息

Nayak V K, Kshirsagar N A, Desai N K, Satoskar R S

机构信息

Clinical Pharmacology Unit (CDRI), Seth G. S. Medical College, Bombay, India.

出版信息

Br J Clin Pharmacol. 1988 Nov;26(5):604-6. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2125.1988.tb05302.x.

Abstract

The effect of the menstrual cycle on antipyrine pharmacokinetics was studied in 11 normal, healthy Indian female volunteers. Antipyrine half-life, apparent volume of distribution, clearance and AUC were calculated by standard methods. Results indicated that in females, antipyrine half-life was significantly longer on day 5 as compared with that on days 15 and 21 of the menstrual cycle. It appears that hormonal changes during the menstrual cycle affect the pharmacokinetics of drugs in normal healthy females.

摘要

在11名正常、健康的印度女性志愿者中研究了月经周期对安替比林药代动力学的影响。通过标准方法计算安替比林的半衰期、表观分布容积、清除率和药时曲线下面积。结果表明,在女性中,月经周期第5天的安替比林半衰期明显长于第15天和第21天。看来月经周期中的激素变化会影响正常健康女性体内药物的药代动力学。

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本文引用的文献

2
Antipyrine metabolism during the menstrual cycle.月经周期中的安替比林代谢
Clin Pharmacol Ther. 1980 Sep;28(3):384-91. doi: 10.1038/clpt.1980.177.
6
Sex differences in the pharmacokinetics of salicylates.
Eur J Clin Pharmacol. 1983;25(5):679-82. doi: 10.1007/BF00542358.
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Effect of age and sex on human drug metabolism.年龄和性别对人体药物代谢的影响。
Br Med J. 1971 Sep 11;3(5775):607-9. doi: 10.1136/bmj.3.5775.607.

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