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护理中的年龄歧视。

Ageism in Nursing.

作者信息

Van Wicklin Sharon Ann

机构信息

Sharon Ann Van Wicklin, PhD, RN, CNOR, CRNFA(E), CPSN-R, PLNC, FAAN, ISPAN-F, is Editor-in-Chief of Plastic Surgical Nursing, and an independent perioperative and legal nurse consultant from Aurora, CO.

出版信息

Plast Surg Nurs. 2020 Jan/Mar;40(1):20-24. doi: 10.1097/PSN.0000000000000290.

Abstract

Stereotypes of older adults and assumptions of old age as a time of dependency and vulnerability affect not only how older adults are perceived and treated by society, but how they are treated by members of the nursing profession as well. When nurses display ageist attitudes, it can be harmful to older patients both physically and emotionally. In this review article the author describes some of the literature related to ageism in nursing, discusses how ageism can affect the quality of the care that is provided to older adult patients, and explains theories that may help explain ageism in nursing.

摘要

对老年人的刻板印象以及认为老年是依赖和脆弱时期的假设,不仅影响社会对老年人的看法和对待方式,也影响护理行业成员对他们的对待方式。当护士表现出年龄歧视态度时,对老年患者的身体和情感都会造成伤害。在这篇综述文章中,作者描述了一些与护理中的年龄歧视相关的文献,讨论了年龄歧视如何影响为老年患者提供的护理质量,并解释了可能有助于解释护理中年龄歧视的理论。

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