Horney Jennifer A, Dwyer Caroline, Vendrell-Velez Bea, Newman Galen
Epidemiology, University of Delaware College of Health Sciences, Newark, DE, USA.
Renaissance Planning Group, Durham, NC, USA.
J Urban Des (Abingdon). 2020;25(2):203-217. doi: 10.1080/13574809.2019.1572453. Epub 2019 Feb 12.
Comprehensive plans provide an overall vision for a city's land use and development and influence community health conditions. As part of a community-engaged research project, a Healthy Living and Active Design Scorecard was applied to the comprehensive plan of League City, Texas, to identify health-promoting design and planning strategies. Although the plan scored similarly to published examples, several areas of improvement aligned with priorities from a community health assessment were identified, including improving public transportation and access to exercise and recreation. Future revisions of the plans and neighbourhood scaled designs targeting these issues could improve the health of the community.
综合规划为城市的土地利用和发展提供了总体愿景，并影响社区健康状况。作为一项社区参与研究项目的一部分，一份《健康生活与积极设计计分卡》被应用于得克萨斯州莱克城的综合规划，以确定促进健康的设计和规划策略。尽管该规划的得分与已发表的案例类似，但仍确定了几个与社区健康评估优先事项一致的改进领域，包括改善公共交通以及增加锻炼和娱乐设施的可及性。针对这些问题对规划和社区规模设计进行未来修订，可能会改善社区的健康状况。
