用于测量重症监护护士职业倦怠综合征的马氏职业倦怠量表的探索性与验证性因素分析
Exploratory and Confirmatory Factor Analysis of the Maslach Burnout Inventory to Measure Burnout Syndrome in Critical Care Nurses.
作者信息
Schneider Alexander, Forster Jeri E, Mealer Meredith
机构信息
Veterans Health Administration (VHA) Rocky Mountain Mental Illness Research, Education and Clinical Center (MIRECC), Denver, Colorado.
Veterans Health Administration (VHA) Rocky Mountain Mental Illness Research, Education and Clinical Center (MIRECC), Denver, Colorado; University of Colorado School of Medicine, Aurora, Colorado.
出版信息
J Nurs Meas. 2020 Mar 16. doi: 10.1891/JNM-D-18-00055.
BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE
Burnout syndrome is common in critical care nursing. The Critical Care Societies Collaborative recently released a joint statement and call to action on burnout in critical care professionals.
METHODS
We conducted an exploratory factor analysis and confirmatory factor analysis (CFA) of the 22-item MBI.
RESULTS
The exploratory factor analysis identified three factors but after questions were removed; we were left with a 2-factor, 10-item abridged version of the MBI-HSS to test with CFA modeling. The CFA indicated conflicting fit indices.
CONCLUSIONS
we conducted an exploratory and CFA of the abridged MBI-HSS in critical care nurses from the United States and found the two-factor model was the best fit achieved.
背景与目的
职业倦怠综合征在重症护理中很常见。重症护理协会协作组织最近发布了一份关于重症护理专业人员职业倦怠的联合声明并呼吁采取行动。
方法
我们对包含22个条目的马氏工作倦怠量表（MBI）进行了探索性因素分析和验证性因素分析（CFA）。
结果
探索性因素分析确定了三个因素，但在一些问题被删除后；我们得到了一个由2个因素、10个条目的马氏工作倦怠量表-人文服务简版（MBI-HSS）用于CFA建模测试。CFA显示拟合指数存在冲突。
结论
我们对来自美国的重症护理护士的MBI-HSS简版进行了探索性分析和CFA，发现双因素模型是最佳拟合模型。
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