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印度尼西亚雅加达的天气与新冠疫情的相关性

Correlation between weather and Covid-19 pandemic in Jakarta, Indonesia.

机构信息

Deparment of Environmental Health, Faculty of Public Health, University of Halu Oleo, Indonesia.

Poltekkes Kemenkes Pangkal Pinang, Bangka Belitung, Indonesia.

出版信息

Sci Total Environ. 2020 Jul 10;725:138436. doi: 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.138436. Epub 2020 Apr 4.

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the correlation between weather and covid-19 pandemic in Jakarta Indonesia. This study employed a secondary data analysis of surveillance data of covid-19 from the Ministry of Health of the Republic of Indonesia and weather from the Meteorological Department of the Republic of Indonesia. The components of weather include minimum temperature (°C), maximum temperature (°C), temperature average (°C), humidity (%), and amount of rainfall (mm). Spearman-rank correlation test was used for data analysis. Among the components of the weather, only temperature average (°C) was significantly correlated with covid-19 pandemic (r = 0.392; p < .01). The finding serves as an input to reduce the incidence rate of covid-19 in Indonesia.

摘要

本研究旨在分析印度尼西亚雅加达的天气与新冠疫情之间的相关性。本研究采用了印度尼西亚共和国卫生部的新冠疫情监测数据和印度尼西亚气象局的天气数据的二次数据分析。天气的组成部分包括最低温度(°C)、最高温度(°C)、平均温度(°C)、湿度(%)和降雨量(mm)。采用斯皮尔曼等级相关检验进行数据分析。在天气的组成部分中,只有平均温度(°C)与新冠疫情显著相关(r=0.392;p<.01)。该发现为印度尼西亚降低新冠病毒发病率提供了依据。

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