Cameranesi Margherita, Piotrowski Caroline C
1Applied Health Sciences PHD Program, University of Manitoba, 66 Chancellors Circle, Winnipeg, MB R3T 2N2 Canada.
2Department of Community Health Sciences, University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, MB R3T 2N2 Canada.
J Child Adolesc Trauma. 2017 Aug 12;11(3):339-351. doi: 10.1007/s40653-017-0180-x. eCollection 2018 Sep.
This paper provides a critical analysis of research on self-esteem in children exposed to intimate partner violence (IPV), with particular emphasis on the role of sibling relationships. Over 100 empirical and review articles published from 2000 to 2015 examining self-esteem in children exposed to IPV, the role of sibling relationships in the development of self-esteem, and the sibling relationships of children exposed to IPV, were reviewed. Research findings show that self-esteem is an important component of understanding children's positive adjustment and their adjustment difficulties. A substantial research literature also documents that siblings significantly influence one another's self-esteem; however, the potential risk or protective function of sibling relationships in the development of self-esteem in children and adolescents exposed to IPV has only been minimally investigated. This is a serious gap in the literature, as this information has significant potential for informing prevention and intervention programming. Recommendations for future research were provided.
本文对遭受亲密伴侣暴力（IPV）的儿童的自尊研究进行了批判性分析，特别强调了兄弟姐妹关系的作用。回顾了2000年至2015年发表的100多篇实证研究和综述文章，这些文章探讨了遭受IPV的儿童的自尊、兄弟姐妹关系在自尊发展中的作用以及遭受IPV的儿童的兄弟姐妹关系。研究结果表明，自尊是理解儿童积极适应和适应困难的重要组成部分。大量研究文献也证明兄弟姐妹会显著影响彼此的自尊；然而，对于遭受IPV的儿童和青少年，兄弟姐妹关系在自尊发展中的潜在风险或保护作用仅得到了极少的研究。这是文献中的一个严重空白，因为这些信息对于预防和干预计划具有重要的指导意义。文中还提供了对未来研究的建议。
