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大麻:一种新兴的职业过敏原?

Cannabis: An Emerging Occupational Allergen?

机构信息

Division of Clinical Immunology and Allergy, Department of Medicine, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada.

Office of the Director, Health Effects Laboratory Division, National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Morgantown, WV, USA.

出版信息

Ann Work Expo Health. 2020 Aug 6;64(7):679-682. doi: 10.1093/annweh/wxaa043.

Abstract

Cannabis is the most commonly used psychoactive drug. In recent years, Cannabis access has expanded for both medicinal and non-medicinal has grown. This is also marked with an increasing number of individuals gaining employment in this emerging industry. In this article, we briefly discuss the health hazards associated with Cannabis exposure with an emphasis on the potential for allergic reactions in workers who handle and process Cannabis plant.

摘要

大麻是最常用的精神活性药物。近年来,大麻的使用范围无论是药用还是非药用都在扩大。这也标志着越来越多的人在这个新兴行业中就业。本文简要讨论了与大麻接触相关的健康危害,重点讨论了处理和加工大麻植物的工人可能出现的过敏反应。

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本文引用的文献

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Int J Drug Policy. 2019 Jun;68:93-96. doi: 10.1016/j.drugpo.2019.03.006. Epub 2019 Apr 25.
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Cannabis allergy: what the clinician needs to know in 2019.2019 年临床医生需要了解的大麻过敏知识。
Expert Rev Clin Immunol. 2019 Jun;15(6):599-606. doi: 10.1080/1744666X.2019.1600403. Epub 2019 Apr 4.
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Occupational cannabis exposure and allergy risks.职业性大麻暴露与过敏风险。
Occup Environ Med. 2019 Feb;76(2):78-82. doi: 10.1136/oemed-2018-105302. Epub 2018 Dec 15.
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Cannabis allergy: A diagnostic challenge.大麻过敏:一项诊断挑战。
Allergy. 2018 Sep;73(9):1911-1914. doi: 10.1111/all.13491. Epub 2018 Jun 17.

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