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一项基于学校的预防吸烟项目中的录像资料。

Videotaped materials in a school-based smoking prevention program.

作者信息

Biglan A, James L E, LaChance P, Zoref L, Joffe J

机构信息

Oregon Research Institute, Eugene 97401.

出版信息

Prev Med. 1988 Sep;17(5):559-84. doi: 10.1016/0091-7435(88)90052-7.

Abstract

The theory used to frame school-based tobacco use prevention programs is general, and such programs are difficult to replicate. This article seeks to offer a model for prevention videotape production, which other researchers can replicate and improve, and to present an analysis of potential merits and drawbacks of such production. To accomplish these goals, this article presents a detailed description of a school-based prevention program and the videotaped materials used in its curriculum. The theoretical and empirical bases for the project are delineated, and the study design is summarized. A detailed outline of the multi-grade curriculum program is presented, including the rationale behind critical program features, a description of specific curriculum strands, and the way in which videotaped materials fit into each strand. The rationale for using videotaped materials within the theoretical framework is discussed. Each videotape is briefly described. An account of video production, a process extending over 4 years, is set forth, including the student feedback data that helped to shape the production process, formatting, script decisions, casting, location, and the actual filming procedure.

摘要

用于构建校内烟草使用预防项目的理论较为宽泛,此类项目难以复制。本文旨在提供一个预防录像带制作模型,供其他研究人员复制和改进,并对该制作的潜在优缺点进行分析。为实现这些目标,本文详细描述了一个校内预防项目及其课程中使用的录像材料。阐述了该项目的理论和实证基础,并总结了研究设计。呈现了多年级课程项目的详细大纲,包括关键项目特征背后的基本原理、特定课程主线的描述,以及录像材料融入各主线的方式。讨论了在理论框架内使用录像材料的基本原理。对每盘录像带进行了简要描述。阐述了长达4年的视频制作过程,包括有助于塑造制作过程的学生反馈数据、格式、脚本决策、选角、拍摄地点和实际拍摄程序。

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