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姜黄素、姜黄素纳米颗粒和姜黄素纳米球:基于单胃家畜、家禽和鱼类营养的药效学综述。

Curcumin, Curcumin Nanoparticles and Curcumin Nanospheres: A Review on Their Pharmacodynamics Based on Monogastric Farm Animal, Poultry and Fish Nutrition.

作者信息

Moniruzzaman Mohammad, Min Taesun

机构信息

Department of Animal Biotechnology, Jeju International Animal Research Center (JIA) & Sustainable Agriculture Research Institute (SARI), Jeju National University, Jeju 63243, Korea.

出版信息

Pharmaceutics. 2020 May 11;12(5):447. doi: 10.3390/pharmaceutics12050447.

Abstract

Nanotechnology is an emerging field of science that is widely used in medical sciences. However, it has limited uses in monogastric farm animal as well as fish and poultry nutrition. There are some works that have been done on curcumin and curcumin nanoparticles as pharmaceutics in animal nutrition. However, studies have shown that ingestion of curcumin or curcumin nanoparticles does not benefit the animal health much due to their lower bioavailability, which may result because of low absorption, quick metabolism and speedy elimination of curcumin from the animal body. For these reasons, advanced formulations of curcumin are needed. Curcumin nanospheres is a newly evolved field of nanobiotechnology which may have beneficial effects in terms of growth increment, anti-microbial, anti-inflammatory and neuroprotective effects on animal and fish health by means of nanosphere forms that are biodegradable and biocompatible. Thus, this review aims to highlight the potential application of curcumin, curcumin nanoparticles and curcumin nanospheres in the field of monogastric farm animal, poultry and fish nutrition. We do believe that the review provides the perceptual vision for the future development of curcumin, curcumin nanoparticles and curcumin nanospheres and their applications in monogastric farm animal, poultry and fish nutrition.

摘要

纳米技术是一个新兴的科学领域,在医学科学中得到广泛应用。然而,它在单胃家畜以及鱼类和家禽营养方面的应用有限。在动物营养领域,已经有一些关于姜黄素和姜黄素纳米颗粒作为药物的研究。然而,研究表明,由于姜黄素的生物利用度较低,摄入姜黄素或姜黄素纳米颗粒对动物健康的益处不大,这可能是由于其吸收低、代谢快以及在动物体内迅速消除所致。基于这些原因,需要姜黄素的先进制剂。姜黄素纳米球是纳米生物技术的一个新发展领域,通过可生物降解和生物相容的纳米球形式,可能对动物和鱼类健康在生长促进、抗菌、抗炎和神经保护方面产生有益影响。因此,本综述旨在突出姜黄素、姜黄素纳米颗粒和姜黄素纳米球在单胃家畜、家禽和鱼类营养领域的潜在应用。我们相信,本综述为姜黄素、姜黄素纳米颗粒和姜黄素纳米球的未来发展及其在单胃家畜、家禽和鱼类营养中的应用提供了前瞻性视野。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/446c/7284824/173f35e8cfb3/pharmaceutics-12-00447-g001.jpg

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