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运动对患有抑郁症的韩国成年女性压力和自杀意念的影响。

Effects of Physical Activity on the Stress and Suicidal Ideation in Korean Adult Women with Depressive Disorder.

机构信息

Department of Adapted Physical Education, Baekseok University, Cheonan-Si 31065, Korea.

Department of Adapted Physical Education, Korea National Sport University, Seoul 05541, Korea.

出版信息

Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2020 May 17;17(10):3502. doi: 10.3390/ijerph17103502.

Abstract

Depressive disorder is common in many adult women in the world. It was found that depressive disorder was related to stress and suicidal ideation in Korean adult women with depressive disorder. Physical activities were effective to solve this mental disorder. Thus, the purpose of the study was to investigate the effects of physical activity (PA) on the stress and suicidal ideation of Korean adult women with depressive disorder. A sample of 1315 Korean adult women who have depressive disorder was collected, and the Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (KNHANES) was used to determine this purpose of the study. The complex samples in frequency analysis were used to identify the characteristics of the participants. The logistic regression in the complex sample design was conducted to investigate the effects of PA on the stress and suicidal ideation in Korean adult women with depressive disorder. The effects of flexibility exercise on the stress in Korean adult women with depressive disorder showed the odds ratio (OR) value of 1.434 (OR = 1.434, 95% CI = 1.043-1.973, < 0.05). The effects of flexibility exercise on the suicidal ideation in Korean adult women with depressive disorder presented the OR value of 0.682 (OR = 0.682, 95% CI = 0.496-0.937, < 0.05). Based on the results, the participants who did flexibility exercises were likely to have less stress and suicidal ideation than the Korean adult women with depressive disorder who did not participate in flexibility exercise. In conclusion, the flexibility exercise has played an important role in reducing and preventing stress and suicidal ideation in Korean adult women with depressive disorder.

摘要

抑郁障碍在世界上许多成年女性中很常见。研究发现,抑郁障碍与韩国成年女性的压力和自杀意念有关。身体活动对解决这种精神障碍很有效。因此,本研究的目的是调查身体活动(PA)对患有抑郁障碍的韩国成年女性的压力和自杀意念的影响。本研究收集了 1315 名患有抑郁障碍的韩国成年女性的样本,并使用韩国国家健康和营养检查调查(KNHANES)来确定本研究的目的。在频率分析中使用复杂样本,以确定参与者的特征。在复杂样本设计中进行逻辑回归,以调查身体活动对患有抑郁障碍的韩国成年女性的压力和自杀意念的影响。柔韧性运动对患有抑郁障碍的韩国成年女性压力的影响的优势比(OR)值为 1.434(OR=1.434,95%CI=1.043-1.973,<0.05)。柔韧性运动对患有抑郁障碍的韩国成年女性自杀意念的影响的优势比(OR)值为 0.682(OR=0.682,95%CI=0.496-0.937,<0.05)。基于这些结果,与未参加柔韧性运动的患有抑郁障碍的韩国成年女性相比,参加柔韧性运动的参与者更有可能压力和自杀意念较少。总之,柔韧性运动在减少和预防患有抑郁障碍的韩国成年女性的压力和自杀意念方面发挥了重要作用。

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