脊柱融合术的历史：我们的起源与发展方向
History of Spinal Fusion: Where We Came from and Where We Are Going.
作者信息
Virk Sohrab, Qureshi Sheeraz, Sandhu Harvinder
机构信息
Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Hospital for Special Surgery, 535 E. 70th St, New York, NY 10021 USA.
出版信息
HSS J. 2020 Jul;16(2):137-142. doi: 10.1007/s11420-020-09747-7. Epub 2020 Feb 25.
Abstract
Spinal fusion surgery is performed all over the world to help patients with cervical and thoracolumbar pathology. As outcomes continue to improve in patients with spine-related pathology, it is important to understand how we got to modern day spinal fusion surgery. Scientific innovations have ranged from the first spinal fusions performed with basic instrumentation in the late nineteenth century to contemporary tools such as pedicle screws, bone grafts, and interbody devices. This article tracks this technological growth so that surgeons may better serve their patients in treating spine-related pain and disability.
摘要
全世界都在进行脊柱融合手术，以帮助患有颈椎和胸腰椎疾病的患者。随着脊柱相关疾病患者的治疗效果不断改善，了解我们是如何发展到现代脊柱融合手术的很重要。科学创新涵盖了从19世纪末首次使用基本器械进行脊柱融合到当代的工具，如椎弓根螺钉、骨移植和椎间装置。本文追踪了这一技术发展历程，以便外科医生在治疗脊柱相关疼痛和残疾时能更好地为患者服务。
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