Vo Chau D, Jiang Bowen, Azad Tej D, Crawford Neil R, Bydon Ali, Theodore Nicholas
Johns Hopkins School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA, USA.
Global Spine J. 2020 Apr;10(2 Suppl):34S-40S. doi: 10.1177/2192568219878131. Epub 2020 May 28.
Narrative review.
Robotic systems in spinal surgery may offer potential benefits for both patients and surgeons. In this article, the authors explore the future prospects and current limitations of robotic systems in minimally invasive spine surgery.
We describe recent developments in robotic spine surgery and minimally invasive spine surgery. Institutional review board approval was not needed.
Although robotic application in spine surgery has been gradual, the past decade has seen the arrival of several novel robotic systems for spinal procedures, suggesting the evolution of technology capable of augmenting surgical ability.
Spine surgery is well positioned to benefit from robotic assistance and automation. Paired with enhanced navigation technologies, robotic systems have tremendous potential to supplement the skills of spine surgeons, improving patient safety and outcomes while limiting complications and costs.
叙述性综述。
脊柱手术中的机器人系统可能会给患者和外科医生带来潜在益处。在本文中，作者探讨了机器人系统在微创脊柱手术中的未来前景和当前局限性。
我们描述了机器人脊柱手术和微创脊柱手术的最新进展。无需机构审查委员会批准。
尽管机器人在脊柱手术中的应用是渐进的，但在过去十年中出现了几种用于脊柱手术的新型机器人系统，这表明能够增强手术能力的技术在不断发展。
脊柱手术很适合从机器人辅助和自动化中受益。与增强的导航技术相结合，机器人系统有巨大潜力补充脊柱外科医生的技能，提高患者安全性和手术效果，同时减少并发症和成本。
