Suppr超能文献

在极具挑战性的时期,为支持 IDD 患者做出决策时需采取平衡的方法。

A balanced approach to decision-making in supporting people with IDD in extraordinarily challenging times.

机构信息

University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, USA.

Hastings College, Hastings, NE, USA.

出版信息

Res Dev Disabil. 2020 Oct;105:103719. doi: 10.1016/j.ridd.2020.103719. Epub 2020 Jun 27.

Abstract

A balanced approach to decision-making during challenging times is necessary in order to avoid risks that jeopardize the lives and wellbeing of people with intellectual and developmental disabilities (IDD). The COVID-19 pandemic is the recent example of a crisis that places people with IDD at risk for lopsided societal reactions and threats to them or their wellbeing. Attention to decision-making is required to safeguard hard-earned achievements, including public policies and organization practices that emphasize human and legal rights, self-advocacy, individualized supports, inclusive environments, choices, and community inclusion. We suggest maintaining a holistic approach to understanding the lives and human functioning of people with IDD, a balanced approach to accountability and performance management, an understanding of the multidimensional properties of context, and a heightened vigilance in professional responsibility. A balanced approach will strengthen the likelihood of a return to high quality services and supports to people after the crisis, reduce loss of critical progress, and enhance stability across future social, political, and financial changes and challenges.

摘要

在充满挑战的时期,需要采取平衡的决策方法,以避免危及智障和发育障碍人士(IDD)的生命和福祉的风险。COVID-19 大流行是最近的一个例子,表明危机使智障人士面临社会反应失衡和对他们或其福祉的威胁。需要注意决策,以维护来之不易的成就,包括强调人权和法律权利、自我倡导、个性化支持、包容环境、选择和社区融入的公共政策和组织实践。我们建议保持全面的方法来理解智障人士的生活和人类功能,平衡问责制和绩效管理,理解背景的多维性质,以及提高专业责任的警惕性。平衡的方法将增加危机后为人们提供高质量服务和支持的可能性,减少关键进展的损失,并增强未来社会、政治和财务变化和挑战的稳定性。

相似文献

5
COVID-19 and people with intellectual disability: impacts of a pandemic.2019冠状病毒病与智障人士:大流行的影响
Ir J Psychol Med. 2020 Sep;37(3):231-236. doi: 10.1017/ipm.2020.45. Epub 2020 May 14.
8

引用本文的文献

文献AI研究员

20分钟写一篇综述,助力文献阅读效率提升50倍。

立即体验

用中文搜PubMed

大模型驱动的PubMed中文搜索引擎

马上搜索

文档翻译

学术文献翻译模型,支持多种主流文档格式。

立即体验