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关于开具物理干预措施的不同方法的讨论——条条大路通罗马,但我们该选哪一条?

A Discussion on Different Approaches for Prescribing Physical Interventions - Four Roads Lead to Rome, but Which One Should We Choose?

作者信息

Herold Fabian, Törpel Alexander, Hamacher Dennis, Budde Henning, Gronwald Thomas

机构信息

Department of Neurology, Medical Faculty, Otto von Guericke University, Leipziger Str. 44, 39120 Magdeburg, Germany.

Research Group Neuroprotection, German Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases (DZNE), Leipziger Str. 44, 39120 Magdeburg, Germany.

出版信息

J Pers Med. 2020 Jun 27;10(3):55. doi: 10.3390/jpm10030055.

DOI:10.3390/jpm10030055
PMID:32605044
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC7565695/
Abstract

It is well recognized that regular physical exercise has positive effects on physical and mental health. To use the beneficial health effects of physical exercise, there are worldwide movements encouraging health care providers to include physical exercise in their care and treatments strategies. However, a crucial point in administering the "exercise polypill" is the dosing and, in turn, the prescription of the physical intervention (PI). In this perspective article, we discuss the advantages and disadvantages of different approaches to prescribe PI. In this context, we also highlight outstanding questions and potential areas of opportunity for further investigations.

摘要

人们普遍认识到,定期体育锻炼对身心健康有积极影响。为了利用体育锻炼对健康的有益影响,全球都在开展相关运动,鼓励医疗保健提供者将体育锻炼纳入其护理和治疗策略中。然而,实施“运动复方制剂”的一个关键点是剂量,进而涉及体育干预(PI)的处方。在这篇观点文章中,我们讨论了不同PI处方方法的优缺点。在此背景下,我们还强调了突出问题以及进一步研究的潜在机会领域。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ee8c/7565695/e7a9d87e2eb5/jpm-10-00055-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ee8c/7565695/e7a9d87e2eb5/jpm-10-00055-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ee8c/7565695/e7a9d87e2eb5/jpm-10-00055-g001.jpg

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Brain Sci. 2020 Jun 3;10(6):342. doi: 10.3390/brainsci10060342.
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Systematic Review of Meta-Analyses: Exercise Effects on Depression in Children and Adolescents.系统评价的Meta分析:运动对儿童和青少年抑郁症的影响
Front Psychiatry. 2020 Mar 6;11:81. doi: 10.3389/fpsyt.2020.00081. eCollection 2020.
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The Contribution of Functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging to the Understanding of the Effects of Acute Physical Exercise on Cognition.
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Front Sports Act Living. 2024 Dec 5;6:1418640. doi: 10.3389/fspor.2024.1418640. eCollection 2024.
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It's about timing: how density can benefit future research on the optimal dosage of acute physical exercise breaks in esports.这关乎时机:密度如何能有益于未来关于电子竞技中急性体育锻炼休息最佳剂量的研究。
BMJ Open Sport Exerc Med. 2024 Oct 23;10(4):e002243. doi: 10.1136/bmjsem-2024-002243. eCollection 2024.
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JMIR Aging. 2024 Jul 31;7:e56433. doi: 10.2196/56433.
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