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环状RNA_101308在宫颈癌中的调控作用及其机制预测

The Regulatory Role of circRNA_101308 in Cervical Cancer and the Prediction of Its Mechanism.

作者信息

Jiao Jun, Jiao Xinlin, Liu Qingqing, Qu Wenjie, Ma Daoxin, Zhang Youzhong, Cui Baoxia

机构信息

Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Qilu Hospital, Shandong University, Jinan 250012, People's Republic of China.

Hematology Oncology Center, Qilu Hospital, Shandong University, Jinan 250012, People's Republic of China.

出版信息

Cancer Manag Res. 2020 Jun 22;12:4807-4815. doi: 10.2147/CMAR.S242615. eCollection 2020.

Abstract

PURPOSE

Accumulating evidence indicates that circular RNAs (circRNAs) are closely involved in canceration and cancer progression. However, the role of circRNAs in cervical cancer (CC) is largely unknown. Here, we characterized the role of circRNA_101308 in CC.

MATERIALS AND METHODS

The expression of circRNA_101308 in CC tissues was measured by quantitative reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction (qRT-PCR). Then, circRNA_101308 was overexpressed in CC cells to detect its function by proliferation and apoptosis assays, Transwell assays and animal experiments. The potential mechanism of circRNA_101308 in CC was explored by RNA pull-down, Gene Ontology (GO) and pathway analyses.

RESULTS

CircRNA_101308 was significantly downregulated in CC tissues. The level of circRNA_101308 was much lower in CC patients with lymph node metastasis or deep myometrial invasion compared to those patients without lymph node metastasis and superficial myometrial invasion. CircRNA_101308 overexpression inhibited CC cell proliferation, invasion and migration. MiR-26a-5p, miR-196a-5p, miR-196b-5p, miR-335-3p, and miR-1307-3p were found to be sponged by circRNA_101308 in CC cells. Further, GO and pathway analyses predicted the potential functional processes and pathways of circRNA_101308 in CC.

CONCLUSION

CircRNA_101308 is downregulated and acts as a tumor suppressor in CC. CircRNA_101308 can participate in many different processes by sponging different miRNAs in CC cells. This exploration of circRNA_101308 provides new directions for research on cancer development and the clinical treatment of CC.

摘要

目的

越来越多的证据表明,环状RNA(circRNAs)与癌症发生和癌症进展密切相关。然而,circRNAs在宫颈癌(CC)中的作用在很大程度上尚不清楚。在此,我们对circRNA_101308在CC中的作用进行了表征。

材料与方法

通过定量逆转录-聚合酶链反应(qRT-PCR)检测circRNA_101308在CC组织中的表达。然后,在CC细胞中过表达circRNA_101308,通过增殖和凋亡检测、Transwell检测及动物实验来检测其功能。通过RNA下拉、基因本体(GO)和通路分析探究circRNA_101308在CC中的潜在机制。

结果

circRNA_101308在CC组织中显著下调。与无淋巴结转移和浅肌层浸润的CC患者相比,有淋巴结转移或深肌层浸润的CC患者中circRNA_101308水平要低得多。circRNA_101308过表达抑制了CC细胞的增殖、侵袭和迁移。发现miR-26a-5p、miR-196a-5p、miR-196b-5p、miR-335-3p和miR-1307-3p在CC细胞中被circRNA_101308海绵化。此外,GO和通路分析预测了circRNA_101308在CC中的潜在功能过程和通路。

结论

circRNA_101308在CC中表达下调并起肿瘤抑制作用。circRNA_101308可通过在CC细胞中海绵化不同的miRNA参与许多不同的过程。对circRNA_101308的这一探索为癌症发展研究和CC的临床治疗提供了新方向。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/749b/7319513/d00637a8a740/CMAR-12-4807-g0001.jpg

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