Department of Obstetrics, Fujian Maternal and Child Health Hospital, Affiliated Hospital of Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, China.
Laboratory of Gynecology Oncology, Fujian Maternal and Child Health Hospital, Affiliated Hospital of Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, China.
J Int Med Res. 2020 Jul;48(7):300060520936414. doi: 10.1177/0300060520936414.
Aggressive angiomyxoma is an interstitial tumour that is often misdiagnosed and is likely to recur. There have been few reported cases of angiomyxoma in pregnant women. We report a case of a woman who was previously diagnosed with a tumour in her vulva that increased in size during both of her pregnancies and spontaneously decreased postpartum. Local excision was performed and a gonadotropin-releasing hormone agonist was administered. According to a literature review, aggressive angiomyxoma is associated with good maternal and child outcomes. Caesarean section is not the delivery method of choice, but it is indicated if the tumour is preventing vaginal birth. Treatment for angiomyxoma is mainly postpartum local resection supplemented by hormone therapy. This tumour frequently recurs and patients should undergo long-term follow-up.
侵袭性血管黏液瘤是一种常被误诊且易复发的间叶性肿瘤。妊娠妇女患血管黏液瘤的报道较少。我们报告了 1 例外阴肿瘤患者,该患者在两次妊娠期间肿瘤增大,产后自行缩小。行局部切除术,并给予促性腺激素释放激素激动剂。根据文献复习,侵袭性血管黏液瘤母婴结局良好。剖宫产并非首选分娩方式,但当肿瘤妨碍阴道分娩时则应采用。血管黏液瘤的治疗主要为产后局部切除术,辅以激素治疗。该肿瘤常复发,患者应行长期随访。