The James Franck Institute, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL 60637, USA.
Chem Soc Rev. 2020 Nov 21;49(22):7978-8035. doi: 10.1039/d0cs00333f. Epub 2020 Jul 16.
Research in bioelectronics is highly interdisciplinary, with many new developments being based on techniques from across the physical and life sciences. Advances in our understanding of the fundamental chemistry underlying the materials used in bioelectronic applications have been a crucial component of many recent discoveries. In this review, we highlight ways in which a chemistry-oriented perspective may facilitate novel and deep insights into both the fundamental scientific understanding and the design of materials, which can in turn tune the functionality and biocompatibility of bioelectronic devices. We provide an in-depth examination of several developments in the field, organized by the chemical properties of the materials. We conclude by surveying how some of the latest major topics of chemical research may be further integrated with bioelectronics.
生物电子学的研究具有高度的跨学科性，许多新的发展都基于物理和生命科学的各种技术。我们对生物电子应用中所用材料的基础化学的理解的进步，是许多最新发现的关键组成部分。在这篇综述中，我们强调了化学导向的观点如何有助于对基础科学理解和材料设计进行新的深入洞察，这反过来又可以调整生物电子设备的功能和生物相容性。我们根据材料的化学性质，深入研究了该领域的几个发展。最后，我们调查了如何将一些最新的化学研究的主要课题进一步与生物电子学相结合。
