Department of Ophthalmology, Columbia University Medical Center, New York, NY, United States.
Department of Radiology, Columbia University Medical Center, New York, NY, United States
BMJ Case Rep. 2020 Jul 16;13(7):e232755. doi: 10.1136/bcr-2019-232755.
A tonic pupil, without other features of an oculomotor neuropathy, is due to a lesion in the ciliary ganglion or short ciliary nerves. Here, we present a case of a tonic pupil in a woman with radiation-treated adenoid cystic carcinoma of the nasopharynx with perineural spread and skull base involvement. This a rare case of a tonic pupil caused by direct invasion of the ciliary ganglion or postradiation effects.
瞳孔强直,无其他眼球运动神经病变特征,提示病变位于睫状神经节或短睫状神经。本文报道了 1 例因鼻咽癌经放射治疗后发生颅底侵犯和神经周围播散导致的瞳孔强直的女性病例。这是一例罕见的因睫状神经节直接侵犯或放射后效应引起的瞳孔强直病例。