Department of Otolaryngology - Head & Neck Surgery, Virginia Commonwealth University School of Medicine, Richmond, VA, USA; Department of Physiology and Biophysics, Virginia Commonwealth University School of Medicine, Richmond, VA, USA.
Department of Otolaryngology - Head & Neck Surgery, Virginia Commonwealth University School of Medicine, Richmond, VA, USA; Department of Physiology and Biophysics, Virginia Commonwealth University School of Medicine, Richmond, VA, USA.
Am J Otolaryngol. 2020 Nov-Dec;41(6):102639. doi: 10.1016/j.amjoto.2020.102639. Epub 2020 Jul 8.
Since the COVID-19 pandemic began, many individuals have reported acute loss of smell and taste. In order to better characterize all patients with these symptoms, a longitudinal national survey was created. Since April 10, 2020, 549 completed the initial survey, with 295 completing 14-day, and 202 completing 1-month follow up surveys. At 1-month follow-up, 71.8% reported a return to "very good" or "good" smell, and 84.2% reported a return to "very good" or "good" taste. Chemosensory changes are a cardinal sign of COVID-19. Fortunately, our data, representing a large longitudinal study of patients experiencing smell and taste losses during the COVID-19 pandemic, indicates that the majority appear to recover within a month.
自 COVID-19 大流行开始以来,许多人报告出现急性嗅觉和味觉丧失。为了更好地描述所有出现这些症状的患者,我们创建了一项纵向全国性调查。自 2020 年 4 月 10 日以来,共有 549 人完成了初始调查,其中 295 人完成了 14 天的随访,202 人完成了 1 个月的随访。在 1 个月的随访中,71.8%的人报告嗅觉“非常好”或“好”,84.2%的人报告味觉“非常好”或“好”。嗅觉和味觉改变是 COVID-19 的一个主要特征。幸运的是,我们的数据代表了一项对 COVID-19 大流行期间经历嗅觉和味觉丧失的患者进行的大型纵向研究,表明大多数患者似乎在一个月内恢复。