Giedd Jay N
University of California, San Diego, California, US.
Dialogues Clin Neurosci. 2020 Jun;22(2):127-133. doi: 10.31887/DCNS.2020.22.2/jgiedd.
The growing amount of screen time among adolescents has raised concerns about the effects it may have on their physical and psychological health. Although the literature is divided on whether the effects are mostly positive, neutral, or mostly negative, it is likely that the impacts will be highly individualized with a mixture of good and bad consequences for each person. Understanding behavioral and neurobiological phenomena of adolescence may help to guide research and interventions to optimize the benefits and minimize the risks. Particular aspects of adolescent development relevant to the issue include: (i) hunger for human connectedness; (ii) appetite for adventure; and (iii) desire for data. .
青少年屏幕使用时间的不断增加引发了人们对其可能对青少年身心健康产生的影响的担忧。尽管关于这些影响主要是积极的、中性的还是消极的，文献中存在分歧，但很可能这些影响会高度个体化，对每个人都有好坏参半的后果。了解青少年期的行为和神经生物学现象可能有助于指导研究和干预措施，以优化益处并将风险降至最低。与该问题相关的青少年发育的特定方面包括：（i）对人际联系的渴望；（ii）对冒险的喜好；以及（iii）对数据的渴望。
