Funke Michael, Tsang Andrew
Hamburg University, Department of Economics, Germany.
CESifo Munich, Germany.
Econ Model. 2020 Dec;93:465-473. doi: 10.1016/j.econmod.2020.08.018. Epub 2020 Aug 31.
The People's Bank of China (PBoC) has implemented numerous measures to cushion the impacts of the COVID-19 health crisis on the Chinese economy. Since the current monetary policy framework features a multi-instrument mix of liquidity tools and pricing signals, we employ a dynamic-factor modelling approach to derive a composite indicator of China's monetary policy stance. Our quantitative assessment shows that the PBoC's policy response to the outbreak of the COVID-19 pandemic has been swift and decisive. Specifically, our estimates reveal that the PBoC has implemented novel policy measures to ensure that commercial banks maintain liquidity access and credit provision during the COVID-19 crisis.
中国人民银行(PBoC)已采取多项措施,以缓解新冠疫情对中国经济的影响。由于当前的货币政策框架具有流动性工具和价格信号的多种工具组合,我们采用动态因子建模方法来推导中国货币政策立场的综合指标。我们的定量评估表明,中国人民银行对新冠疫情爆发的政策反应迅速而果断。具体而言,我们的估计显示,中国人民银行已实施新的政策措施,以确保商业银行在新冠疫情危机期间保持流动性获取和信贷供应。