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治疗性泥炭泥治疗中来自 Knyszyn 森林(波兰东北部)矿床的电离辐射有效剂量。

Effective Doses of Ionizing Radiation during Therapeutic Peat Mud Treatment from a Deposit in the Knyszyn Forest (Northeastern Poland).

机构信息

Department of Biophysics, Medical University of Bialystok, Mickiewicza 2A, 15-222 Bialystok, Poland.

出版信息

Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2020 Sep 18;17(18):6819. doi: 10.3390/ijerph17186819.

DOI:10.3390/ijerph17186819
PMID:32962026
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC7559594/
Abstract

Radioactivity measurements of 61 therapeutic peat mud samples from the Podsokoldy deposits, near Suprasl, were performed using gamma spectrometry. The authors identified the presence of 13 isotopes with the arithmetic mean of activity (in Bq kg): Cs-7, K-24, Tl-1, Bi-3, Pb-2, Ac-2, Pb-33, Bi-11, Pb-11, Ra-53, Th-47. The effective dose obtained during treatment with 15 peat mud baths (lasting 30 min) was 0.078 μSv. Use of peat mud compresses in the same number and period of exposure to the entire body surface caused absorption of a dose of 0.153 μSv. The authors discuss the probability of tissue radiation from isotopes present in the peat mud. In light of radiobiological knowledge, the therapeutic effect of ionizing radiation during peat mud therapy appears to be very unlikely.

摘要

对来自 Suprasl 附近 Podsokoldy 矿床的 61 种治疗性泥煤样本进行了放射性测量,使用了伽马谱仪。作者鉴定出 13 种同位素的存在,其活度的算术平均值(单位为 Bq kg)为:Cs-7、K-24、Tl-1、Bi-3、Pb-2、Ac-2、Pb-33、Bi-11、Pb-11、Ra-53、Th-47。在接受 15 次泥煤浴(每次 30 分钟)治疗期间获得的有效剂量为 0.078 μSv。使用相同数量和暴露于整个身体表面的泥煤压缩,吸收剂量为 0.153 μSv。作者讨论了存在于泥煤中的同位素对组织辐射的可能性。根据放射生物学知识,泥煤治疗期间电离辐射的治疗效果似乎极不可能。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/153d/7559594/58d818255f5b/ijerph-17-06819-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/153d/7559594/cb9656ca9a0e/ijerph-17-06819-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/153d/7559594/58d818255f5b/ijerph-17-06819-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/153d/7559594/cb9656ca9a0e/ijerph-17-06819-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/153d/7559594/58d818255f5b/ijerph-17-06819-g002.jpg

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本文引用的文献

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Radioactivity of peat mud used in therapy.
用于治疗的泥炭泥的放射性。
J Environ Radioact. 2016 Feb;152:97-100. doi: 10.1016/j.jenvrad.2015.11.013. Epub 2015 Dec 8.
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