Suppr超能文献

一种基于透明质酸的纳米载体的开发,该载体包含阿霉素和顺铂,作为一种pH敏感且靶向CD44的抗乳腺癌药物递送系统。

Development of a Hyaluronic Acid-Based Nanocarrier Incorporating Doxorubicin and Cisplatin as a pH-Sensitive and CD44-Targeted Anti-Breast Cancer Drug Delivery System.

作者信息

Yu Tao, Li Yongshuang, Gu Xueyuan, Li Qin

机构信息

Center for Translational Medicine, the Fourth Affiliated Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, China.

Department of General Surgery, the Fourth Affiliated Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, China.

出版信息

Front Pharmacol. 2020 Aug 28;11:532457. doi: 10.3389/fphar.2020.532457. eCollection 2020.

Abstract

Tumor-targeting nanomaterial-based chemotherapeutic drug delivery systems have been shown to represent an efficacious approach for the treatment of cancer because of their stability in blood circulation and predictable delivery patterns, enhanced tumor-selective drug accumulation, and decreased toxicity to normal tissues. The cell-surface transmembrane glycoprotein CD44 binds to the extracellular domain of hyaluronic acid (HA), and is overexpressed in breast, ovarian, lung, and stomach cancer. In this study, an HA-based nano-carrier incorporating doxorubicin (DOX) and cisplatin (CDDP) was synthesized as a CD44-targeting anti-cancer drug delivery system, and its tumor inhibition effects against CD44 breast cancer cells were evaluated and . These dual drug-loaded HA micelles (HA-DOX-CDDP) exhibited significantly enhanced drug release under acidic conditions, and showed higher cellular uptake and stronger cellular growth inhibition than free drugs against 4T1 (CD44) breast cancer cells. In contrast, no significant differences in growth inhibition and cellular uptake were observed between HA-DOX-CDDP and free drugs in NIH-3T3 (CD44) control cells. Furthermore, HA-DOX-CDDP micelles exhibited stronger inhibitory effects and lower systemic toxicity than free drugs in a 4T1 mammary cancer-bearing mouse model, as determined using immunofluorescence and histological analyses. Therefore, HA-DOX-CDDP micelles represent a promising drug delivery system that exhibits acid-sensitive drug release, CD44-targeted delivery, and excellent biocompatibility and biodegradation. These properties resulted in excellent tumor accumulation and reduced adverse effects, indicating that HA-DOX-CDDP micelles have promising potential applications in chemotherapy for breast cancer.

摘要

基于肿瘤靶向纳米材料的化疗药物递送系统已被证明是一种有效的癌症治疗方法,因为它们在血液循环中具有稳定性和可预测的递送模式,增强了肿瘤选择性药物积累,并降低了对正常组织的毒性。细胞表面跨膜糖蛋白CD44与透明质酸(HA)的细胞外结构域结合,在乳腺癌、卵巢癌、肺癌和胃癌中过表达。在本研究中,合成了一种包含阿霉素(DOX)和顺铂(CDDP)的基于HA的纳米载体,作为一种靶向CD44的抗癌药物递送系统,并评估了其对CD44乳腺癌细胞的肿瘤抑制作用。这些载有两种药物的HA胶束(HA-DOX-CDDP)在酸性条件下表现出显著增强的药物释放,并且与游离药物相比,对4T1(CD44)乳腺癌细胞表现出更高的细胞摄取和更强的细胞生长抑制作用。相比之下,在NIH-3T3(CD44)对照细胞中,HA-DOX-CDDP与游离药物之间在生长抑制和细胞摄取方面未观察到显著差异。此外,使用免疫荧光和组织学分析确定,在携带4T1乳腺癌的小鼠模型中,HA-DOX-CDDP胶束比游离药物表现出更强的抑制作用和更低的全身毒性。因此,HA-DOX-CDDP胶束是一种有前景的药物递送系统,具有酸敏性药物释放、靶向CD44递送以及优异的生物相容性和生物降解性。这些特性导致了优异的肿瘤积累和不良反应减少,表明HA-DOX-CDDP胶束在乳腺癌化疗中具有广阔的潜在应用前景。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/71b5/7485461/bdadc59c9735/fphar-11-532457-g001.jpg

文献AI研究员

20分钟写一篇综述,助力文献阅读效率提升50倍。

立即体验

用中文搜PubMed

大模型驱动的PubMed中文搜索引擎

马上搜索

文档翻译

学术文献翻译模型,支持多种主流文档格式。

立即体验