Gilchrist J E, Donnelly C B, Peeler J T, Campbell J E
J Assoc Off Anal Chem. 1977 Jul;60(4):807-12.
The spiral plate count method is a semiautomated plating technique that greatly reduces manpower and material costs normally associated with the pour plating technique. In this collaborative study, 8 laboratories compared the spiral and pour plating techniques, using 4 samples each of 3 products: frozen pumpkin pie, frozen chicken pot pie, and shampoo. The results show that 10 of the 12 comparisons of means of the pour and spiral methods were not significantly different; 2 values were significant at alpha = 0.01. Overall, the components of variance were less than that of the current milk standard, and the replicate per cent coefficient of variation was satisfactory. This study indicates that the spiral plate method is an acceptable alternative to the pour plate method; the spiral plate method has been adopted as official first action.
螺旋平板计数法是一种半自动化的平板接种技术,可大幅降低通常与倾注平板技术相关的人力和材料成本。在这项合作研究中,8个实验室比较了螺旋平板技术和倾注平板技术,对3种产品(冷冻南瓜派、冷冻鸡肉派和洗发水)各使用4个样本。结果表明,倾注法和螺旋法均值的12次比较中有10次差异不显著;2个值在α = 0.01时显著。总体而言,方差分量小于现行牛奶标准,重复百分比变异系数令人满意。本研究表明,螺旋平板法是倾注平板法的可接受替代方法;螺旋平板法已被采用为第一法。